Socio-Economic Objectives (SEO) Codes

SEO codes allow research activity to be classified according to the intended purpose or outcome of the research, rather than the processes or techniques used in order to achieve this objective. The purpose categories take account of processes, products, health, education and other social and environmental aspects of particular interest. A revised set of SEO codes were issued by DEEWR in March 2008.

Please ensure that you select a six digit number which does not end in "0" when entering this information in the Grant Establishment Form

 

DEFENCE

810101

Air Force

810102

Army

810103

Command, Control and Communications

810104

Emerging Defence Technologies

810105

Intelligence

810106

Logistics

810107

National Security

810108

Navy

810109

Personnel

810199

Defence not elsewhere classified [BACK TO TOP]

 

PLANT PRODUCTION AND PLANT PRIMARY PRODUCTS

 

Forestry

820101

Hardwood Plantations

820102

Harvesting and Transport of Forest Products

820103

Integration of Farm and Forestry

820104

Native Forests

820105

Softwood Plantations

820199

Forestry not elsewhere classified

 

Horticultural Crops

820201

Almonds

820202

Berry Fruit (excl. Kiwifruit)

820203

Citrus Fruit

820204

Hops

820205

Kiwifruit

820206

Macadamias

820207

Mushrooms and Truffles

820208

Olives

820209

Ornamentals, Natives, Flowers and Nursery Plants

820210

Pome Fruit, Pip Fruit

820211

Stone Fruit

820212

Table Grapes

820213

Tree Nuts (excl. Almonds and Macadamias)

820214

Tropical Fruit

820215

Vegetables

820299

Horticultural Crops not elsewhere classified

 

Industrial Crops

820301

Cotton

820302

Essential Oil Crops (e.g. Tea Tree, Eucalyptus, Lavender, Peppermint, Boronia, Sandalwood)

820303

Plant Extract Crops (e.g. Pyrethrum, Jojoba)

820304

Sugar

820305

Tobacco

820306

Wine Grapes

820399

Industrial Crops not elsewhere classified

 

Summer Grains and Oilseeds

820401

Maize

820402

Rice

820403

Safflower Seed

820404

Sorghum

820405

Soybeans

820499

Summer Grains and Oilseeds not elsewhere classified

 

Winter Grains and Oilseeds

820501

Barley

820502

Canola

820503

Grain Legumes

820504

Linseed

820505

Lupins

820506

Oats

820507

Wheat

820599

Winter Grains and Oilseeds not elsewhere classified

 

Harvesting and Packing of Plant Products

820601

Cotton Lint and Cotton Seed

820602

Fresh Fruits and Vegetables (Post Harvest)

820603

Sugar Cane (Cut for Crushing)

820604

Tobacco Leaf

820605

Unprocessed Grains

820606

Unprocessed Industrial Crops (excl. Sugar, Tobacco and Cotton)

820607

Unprocessed Oilseeds

820699

Harvesting and Packing of Plant Products not elsewhere classified

Environmentally Sustainable Plant Production

829801

Management of Gaseous Waste from Plant Production (excl. Greenhouse Gases)

829802

Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Plant Production

829803

Management of Liquid Waste from Plant Production (excl. Water)

829804

Management of Solid Waste from Plant Production

829805

Management of Water Consumption by Plant Production

829899

Environmentally Sustainable Plant Production not elsewhere classified

 

Other Plant Production and Plant Primary Products

829901

Forest Product Traceability and Quality Assurance

829902

Plant Product Traceability and Quality Assurance (excl. Forest Products)

829999

Plant Production and Plant Primary Products not elsewhere classified [BACK TO TOP]

 

ANIMAL PRODUCTION AND ANIMAL PRIMARY PRODUCTS

 

Fisheries - Aquaculture

830101

Aquaculture Crustaceans (excl. Rock Lobster and Prawns)

830102

Aquaculture Fin Fish (excl. Tuna)

830103

Aquaculture Molluscs (excl. Oysters)

830104

Aquaculture Oysters

830105

Aquaculture Prawns

830106

Aquaculture Rock Lobster

830107

Aquaculture Tuna

830199

Fisheries - Aquaculture not elsewhere classified

 

Fisheries - Wild Caught

830201

Fisheries - Recreational

830202

Wild Caught Crustaceans (excl. Rock Lobster and Prawns)

830203

Wild Caught Edible Molluscs

830204

Wild Caught Fin Fish (excl. Tuna)

830205

Wild Caught Prawns

830206

Wild Caught Rock Lobster

830207

Wild Caught Tuna

830299

Fisheries- Wild Caught not elsewhere classified

 

Livestock Raising

830301

Beef Cattle

830302

Dairy Cattle

830303

Deer

830304

Goats

830305

Game Livestock (e.g. Kangaroos, Wallabies, Camels, Buffaloes, Possums)

830306

Horses

830307

Minor Livestock (e.g. Alpacas, Ostriches, Crocodiles, Farmed Rabbits)

830308

Pigs

830309

Poultry

830310

Sheep - Meat

830311

Sheep - Wool

830399

Livestock Raising not elsewhere classified

Pasture, Browse and Fodder Crops

830401

Browse Crops

830402

Lucerne

830403

Native and Residual Pastures

830404

Non-Cereal Crops for Hay

830405

Non-Cereal Crops for Silage/Green Feed

830406

Sown Pastures (excl. Lucerne)

830499

Pasture, Browse and Fodder Crops not elsewhere classified

 

Primary Animal Products

830501

Eggs

830502

Honey

830503

Live Animals

830504

Pearls

830505

Raw Wool

830506

Unprocessed or Minimally Processed Fish

830507

Unprocessed or Minimally Processed Milk

830599

Primary Animal Products not elsewhere classified

839800

Environmentally Sustainable Animal Production

839801

Management of Gaseous Waste from Animal Production (excl. Greenhouse Gases)

839802

Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Animal Production

839803

Management of Liquid Waste from Animal Production (excl. Water)

839804

Management of Solid Waste from Animal Production

839805

Management of Water Consumption by Animal Production

839899

Environmentally Sustainable Animal Production not elsewhere classified

 

Other Animal Production and Animal Primary Products

839901

Animal Welfare

839902

Fish Product Traceability and Quality Assurance

839903

Livestock Product Traceability and Quality Assurance

839999

Animal Production and Animal Primary Products not elsewhere classified [BACK TO TOP]

 

MINERAL RESOURCES (excl. Energy Resources)

 

Mineral Exploration

840101

Aluminium Ore Exploration

840102

Copper Ore Exploration

840103

Diamond Exploration

840104

Iron Ore Exploration

840105

Precious (Noble) Metal Ore Exploration

840106

Stone and Clay Exploration

840107

Titanium Minerals, Zircon, and Rare Earth Metal Ore (e.g. Monazite) Exploration

840108

Zinc Ore Exploration

840199

Mineral Exploration not elsewhere classified

Primary Mining and Extraction of Mineral Resources

840201

Mining and Extraction of Aluminium Ores

840202

Mining and Extraction of Copper Ores

840203

Mining and Extraction of Diamonds

840204

Mining and Extraction of Iron Ores

840205

Mining and Extraction of Precious (Noble) Metal Ores

840206

Mining and Extraction of Stone and Clay

840207

Mining and Extraction of Titanium Minerals, Zircon, and Rare Earth Metal Ores (e.g. Monazite)

840208

Mining and Extraction of Zinc Ores

840299

Primary Mining and Extraction of Mineral Resources not elsewhere classified

First Stage Treatment of Ores and Minerals

840301

Alumina Production

840302

Beneficiation of Bauxite and Aluminium Ores (excl. Alumina Production)

840303

Beneficiation or Dressing of Iron Ores

840304

Beneficiation or Dressing of Non-Metallic Minerals (incl. Diamonds)

840305

Concentrating Processes of Base Metal Ores (excl. Aluminium and Iron Ores)

840306

Production of Unrefined Precious Metal Ingots and Concentrates

840399

First Stage Treatment of Ores and Minerals not elsewhere classified

 

Environmentally Sustainable Mineral Resource Activities

849801

Management of Gaseous Waste from Mineral Resource Activities (excl. Greenhouse Gases)

849802

Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Mineral Resource Activities

849803

Management of Liquid Waste from Mineral Resource Activities (excl. Water)

849804

Management of Solid Waste from Mineral Resource Activities

849805

Management of Water Consumption by Mineral Resource Activities

849899

Environmentally Sustainable Mineral Resource Activities not elsewhere classified

 

Other Mineral Resources (excl. Energy Resources)

849999

Mineral Resources (excl. Energy Resources) not elsewhere classified [BACK TO TOP]

 

ENERGY

Energy Exploration

850101

Coal Exploration

850102

Geothermal Exploration

850103

Oil and Gas Exploration

850104

Oil Shale and Tar Sands Exploration

850105

Uranium Exploration

850199

Energy Exploration not elsewhere classified

 

Mining and Extraction of Energy Resources

850201

Coal Mining and Extraction

850202

Geothermal Energy Extraction

850203

Oil and Gas Extraction

850204

Oil Shale and Tar Sands Mining and Extraction

850205

Uranium Mining and Extraction

850299

Mining and Extraction of Energy Resources not elsewhere classified

 

Preparation and Production of Energy Sources

850301

Hydrogen Production from Fossil Fuels

850302

Hydrogen Production from Nuclear Energy

850303

Hydrogen Production from Renewable Energy

850304

Oil and Gas Refining

850305

Preparation of Black Coal

850306

Preparation of Brown Coal (Lignite)

850307

Preparation of Oil Shale and Tar Sands

850308

Preparation of Uranium

850309

Production of Biofuels (Biomass)

850399

Preparation and Production of Energy Sources not elsewhere classified

Energy Transformation

850401

Fuel Cells (excl. Solid Oxide)

850402

Hydrogen-based Energy Systems (incl. Internal Hydrogen Combustion Engines)

850403

Nuclear Energy

850404

Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

850405

Transformation of Black Coal into Electricity

850406

Transformation of Brown Coal (Lignite) into Electricity

850407

Transformation of Coal into Gaseous Fuels

850408

Transformation of Coal into Liquid Fuels

850409

Transformation of Gas into Electricity

850410

Transformation of Gas into Liquid Fuels

850499

Energy Transformation not elsewhere classified

Renewable Energy

850501

Biofuel (Biomass) Energy

850502

Geothermal Energy

850503

Hydro-Electric Energy

850504

Solar-Photovoltaic Energy

850505

Solar-Thermal Electric Energy

850506

Solar-Thermal Energy

850507

Tidal Energy

850508

Wave Energy

850509

Wind Energy

850599

Renewable Energy not elsewhere classified

Energy Storage, Distribution and Supply

850601

Energy Services and Utilities

850602

Energy Storage (excl. Hydrogen)

850603

Energy Systems Analysis

850604

Energy Transmission and Distribution (excl. Hydrogen)

850605

Hydrogen Distribution

850606

Hydrogen Storage

850699

Energy Storage, Distribution and Supply not elsewhere classified

850700

Energy Conservation and Efficiency

850701

Commercial Energy Conservation and Efficiency

850702

Energy Conservation and Efficiency in Transport

850703

Industrial Energy Conservation and Efficiency

850704

Residential Energy Conservation and Efficiency

850799

Energy Conservation and Efficiency not elsewhere classified

 

Environmentally Sustainable Energy Activities

859801

Management of Gaseous Waste from Energy Activities (excl. Greenhouse Gases)

859802

Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Electricity Generation

859803

Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Energy Activities (excl. Electricity Generation)

859804

Management of Liquid Waste from Energy Activities (excl. Water)

859805

Management of Solid Waste from Energy Activities

859806

Management of Water Consumption by Energy Activities

859899

Environmentally Sustainable Energy Activities not elsewhere classified

 

Other Energy

859999

Energy not elsewhere classified [BACK TO TOP]

 

MANUFACTURING

 

Processed Food Products and Beverages (excl. Dairy Products)

860101

Bakery Products

860102

Beverages (excl. Fruit Juices)

860103

Carcass Meat (incl. Fish and Seafood)

860104

Flour Mill and Cereal Food

860105

Nutraceuticals and Functional Foods

860106

Oils and Fats (incl. Margarines)

860107

Processed Fish and Seafood Products

860108

Processed Fruit and Vegetable Products (incl. Fruit Juices)

860109

Processed Meat Products

860110

Soy Products

860111

Sugar and Confectionery Products

860199

Processed Food Products and Beverages (excl. Dairy Products) not elsewhere classified

 

Dairy Products

860201

Butter and Milk-Derived Fats and Oils (excl. Cream)

860202

Casein

860203

Cheese

860204

Processed Milk and Cream (incl. Powder, Evaporated and Condensed)

860205

Whey

860299

Dairy Products not elsewhere classified

Processed Non-food Agriculture Products (excl. Wood, Paper and Fibre)

860301

Essential Oils (e.g. Tea Tree, Eucalyptus, Lavender, Peppermint, Boronia, Sandalwood)

860302

Organic Fertilisers

860303

Plant Extracts (e.g. Pyrethrum, Alkaloids, Jojoba Oil)

860304

Prepared Animal Feed

860399

Processed Non-Food Agricultural Products (excl. Wood, Paper and Fibre) not elsewhere classified

 

Leather Products, Fibre Processing and Textiles

860401

Clothing

860402

Cotton Ginning

860403

Natural Fibres, Yarns and Fabrics

860404

Non-Fabric Textiles (e.g. Felt)

860405

Processed Skins, Leather and Leather Products

860406

Synthetic Fibres, Yarns and Fabrics

860407

Wool Scouring and Top Making

860499

Leather Products, Fibre Processing and Textiles not elsewhere classified

 

Wood, Wood Products and Paper

860501

Paper Products (incl. Coated Paper)

860502

Printing and Publishing Processes

860503

Pulp and Paper

860504

Reconstituted Timber Products (e.g. Chipboard, Particleboard)

860505

Wood Sawing and Veneer

860599

Wood, Wood Products and Paper not elsewhere classified

 

Industrial Chemicals and Related Products

860601

Industrial Gases

860602

Inorganic Industrial Chemicals

860603

Lubricants

860604

Organic Industrial Chemicals (excl. Resins, Rubber and Plastics)

860605

Paints

860606

Plastics in Primary Forms

860607

Plastic Products (incl. Construction Materials)

860608

Rubber and Synthetic Resins

860609

Soaps and Cosmetics

860699

Industrial Chemicals and Related Products not elsewhere classified

 

Agricultural Chemicals

860701

Animal Protection Chemicals

860702

Chemical Fertilisers

860703

Crop Protection Chemicals

860799

Agricultural Chemicals not elsewhere classified

 

Human Pharmaceutical Products

860801

Human Biological Preventatives (e.g. Vaccines)

860802

Human Diagnostics

860803

Human Pharmaceutical Treatments (e.g. Antibiotics)

860899

Human Pharmaceutical Products not elsewhere classified

860900

Veterinary Pharmaceutical Products

860901

Veterinary Biological Preventatives (e.g. Vaccines)

860902

Veterinary Diagnostics

860903

Veterinary Pharmaceutical Treatments (e.g. Antibiotics)

860999

Veterinary Pharmaceutical Products not elsewhere classified

 

Ceramics, Glass and Industrial Mineral Products

861001

Cement and Concrete Materials

861002

Ceramics

861003

Clay Products

861004

Plaster and Plaster Products

861005

Structural Glass and Glass Products

861099

Ceramics, Glass and Industrial Mineral Products not elsewhere classified

 

Basic Metal Products (incl. Smelting, Rolling, Drawing and Extruding)

861101

Basic Aluminium Products

861102

Basic Copper Products

861103

Basic Iron and Steel Products

861104

Basic Precious Metal Products

861105

Basic Zinc Products

861199

Basic Metal Products (incl. Smelting, Rolling, Drawing and Extruding) not elsewhere classified

 

Fabricated Metal Products

861201

Coated Metal and Metal-Coated Products

861202

Machined Metal Products

861203

Metal Castings

861204

Semi-Finished Metal Products

861205

Sheet Metal Products

861206

Structural Metal Products

861299

Fabricated Metal Products not elsewhere classified

 

Transport Equipment

861301

Aerospace Equipment

861302

Automotive Equipment

861303

Nautical Equipment (excl. Yachts)

861304

Rail Equipment

861305

Yachts

861399

Transport Equipment not elsewhere classified

 

Machinery and Equipment

861401

Agricultural Machinery and Equipment

861402

Appliances and Electrical Machinery and Equipment

861403

Industrial Machinery and Equipment

861404

Mining Machinery and Equipment

861499

Machinery and Equipment not elsewhere classified

Instrumentation

861501

Industrial Instruments

861502

Medical Instruments

861503

Scientific Instruments

861599

Instrumentation not elsewhere classified

Computer Hardware and Electronic Equipment

861601

Computer and Electronic Office Equipment

861602

Consumer Electronic Equipment (excl. Communication Equipment)

861603

Integrated Circuits and Devices

861604

Integrated Systems

861605

Processor Modules

861606

Satellite Navigation Equipment

861699

Computer Hardware and Electronic Equipment not elsewhere classified

Communication Equipment

861701

Network Infrastructure Equipment

861702

Telemetry Equipment

861703

Voice and Data Equipment

861799

Communication Equipment not elsewhere classified

 

Environmentally Sustainable Manufacturing

869801

Management of Gaseous Waste from Manufacturing Activities (excl. Greenhouse Gases)

869802

Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Manufacturing Activities

869803

Management of Liquid Waste from Manufacturing Activities (excl. Water)

869804

Management of Solid Waste from Manufacturing Activities

869805

Management of Water Consumption by Manufacturing Activities

869899

Environmentally Sustainable Manufacturing not elsewhere classified

Other Manufacturing

869901

Furniture

869999

Manufacturing not elsewhere classified [BACK TO TOP]

 

CONSTRUCTION

 

Construction Planning

870101

Civil Construction Planning

870102

Commercial Construction Planning

870103

Regional Planning

870104

Residential Construction Planning

870105

Urban Planning

870199

Construction Planning not elsewhere classified

 

Construction Design

870201

Civil Construction Design

870202

Commercial Construction Design

870203

Industrial Construction Design

870204

Residential Construction Design

870299

Construction Design not elsewhere classified

 

Construction Materials Performance and Processes

870301

Cement and Concrete Materials

870302

Metals (e.g. Composites, Coatings, Bonding)

870303

Polymeric Materials (e.g. Paints)

870304

Stone, Ceramics and Clay Materials

870305

Timber Materials

870399

Construction Materials Performance and Processes not elsewhere classified

 

Construction Processes

870401

Civil Construction Processes

870402

Commercial Construction Processes

870403

Industrial Construction Processes

870404

Residential Construction Processes

870499

Construction Processes not elsewhere classified

870500

Building Management and Services

870501

Civil Building Management and Services

870502

Commercial Building Management and Services

870503

Residential Building Management and Services

870599

Building Management and Services not elsewhere classified

 

Environmentally Sustainable Construction

879801

Management of Gaseous Waste from Construction Activities (excl. Greenhouse Gases)

879802

Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Construction Activities

879803

Management of Liquid Waste from Construction Activities (excl. Water)

879804

Management of Solid Waste from Construction Activities

879805

Management of Water Consumption by Construction Activities

879899

Environmentally Sustainable Construction not elsewhere classified

Other Construction

879999

Construction not elsewhere classified [BACK TO TOP]

 

TRANSPORT

 

Ground Transport

880101

Rail Freight

880102

Rail Infrastructure and Networks

880103

Rail Passenger Movements

880104

Rail Safety

880105

Road Freight

880106

Road Infrastructure and Networks

880107

Road Passenger Movements (excl. Public Transport)

880108

Road Public Transport

880109

Road Safety

880199

Ground Transport not elsewhere classified

 

Water Transport

880201

Coastal Sea Freight Transport

880202

International Sea Freight Transport (excl. Live Animal Transport)

880203

International Sea Transport of Live Animals

880204

Passenger Water Transport

880205

Port Infrastructure and Management

880206

Water Safety

880299

Water Transport not elsewhere classified

Aerospace Transport

880301

Air Freight

880302

Air Passenger Transport

880303

Air Safety

880304

Air Terminal Infrastructure and Management

880305

Space Transport

880399

Aerospace Transport not elsewhere classified

 

Environmentally Sustainable Transport

889801

Management of Gaseous Waste from Transport Activities (excl. Greenhouse Gases)

889802

Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Transport Activities

889803

Management of Liquid Waste from Transport Activities (excl. Water)

889804

Management of Noise and Vibration from Transport Activities

889805

Management of Solid Waste from Transport Activities

889806

Management of Water Consumption by Transport Activities

889899

Environmentally Sustainable Transport not elsewhere classified

 

Other Transport

889901

Intermodal Materials Handling

889902

Multimodal Transport

889903

Pipeline Transport

889904

Postal and Package Services (incl. Courier Services)

889999

Transport not elsewhere classified [BACK TO TOP]

 

INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION SERVICES

 

Communication Networks and Services

890101

Fixed Line Data Networks and Services

890102

Fixed Line Telephone Networks and Services

890103

Mobile Data Networks and Services

890104

Mobile Telephone Networks and Services

890105

Satellite Communication Networks and Services

890106

Videoconference Services

890199

Communication Networks and Services not elsewhere classified

 

Computer Software and Services

890201

Application Software Packages (excl. Computer Games)

890202

Application Tools and System Utilities

890203

Computer Gaming Software

890204

Computer Time Leasing, Sharing and Renting Services

890205

Information Processing Services (incl. Data Entry and Capture)

890206

Internet Hosting Services (incl. Application Hosting Services)

890299

Computer Software and Services not elsewhere classified

 

Information Services

890301

Electronic Information Storage and Retrieval Services

890302

Library and Archival Services

890303

News Collection Services

890399

Information Services not elsewhere classified

 

Media Services

890401

Animation and Computer Generated Imagery Services

890402

Film and Video Services (excl. Animation and Computer Generated Imagery)

890403

Internet Broadcasting

890404

Publishing and Print Services (incl. Internet Publishing)

890405

Radio and Television Broadcasting

890499

Media Services not elsewhere classified

 

Environmentally Sustainable Information and Communication Services

899801

Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Information and Communication Services

899802

Management of Solid Waste from Information and Communication Services

899803

Management of Water Consumption by Information and Communication Services

899899

Environmentally Sustainable Information and Communication Services not elsewhere classified

Other Information and Communication Services

899999

Information and Communication Services not elsewhere classified [BACK TO TOP]

 

COMMERCIAL SERVICES AND TOURISM

Financial Services

900101

Finance Services

900102

Investment Services (excl. Superannuation)

900103

Superannuation and Insurance Services

900199

Financial Services not elsewhere classified

900200

Property, Business Support Services and Trade

900201

Administration and Business Support Services

900202

Professional, Scientific and Technical Services

900203

Property Services (incl. Security)

900204

Wholesale and Retail Trade

900299

Property, Business Support Services and Trade not elsewhere classified

Tourism

900301

Economic Issues in Tourism

900302

Socio-Cultural Issues in Tourism

900303

Tourism Infrastructure Development

900399

Tourism not elsewhere classified

900400

Water and Waste Services

900401

Waste Management Services

900402

Waste Recycling Services

900403

Water Recycling Services (incl. Sewage and Greywater)

900404

Water Services and Utilities

900499

Water and Waste Services not elsewhere classified

Environmentally Sustainable Commercial Services and Tourism

909801

Management of Gaseous Waste from Commercial Services and Tourism (excl. Greenhouse Gases)

909802

Management of Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Commercial Services and Tourism

909803

Management of Liquid Waste from Commercial Services and Tourism (excl. Water)

909804

Management of Solid Waste from Commercial Services and Tourism

909805

Management of Water Consumption by Commercial Services and Tourism

909899

Environmentally Sustainable Commercial Services and Tourism not elsewhere classified

 

Other Commercial Services and Tourism

909901

Hospitality Services

909902

Recreational Services

909999

Commercial Services and Tourism not elsewhere classified [BACK TO TOP]

 

ECONOMIC FRAMEWORK

Macroeconomics

910101

Balance of Payments

910102

Demography

910103

Economic Growth

910104

Exchange Rates

910105

Fiscal Policy

910106

Income Distribution

910107

Macro Labour Market Issues

910108

Monetary Policy

910109

Savings and Investments

910110

Taxation

910199

Macroeconomics not elsewhere classified

 

Microeconomics

910201

Consumption

910202

Human Capital Issues

910203

Industrial Organisations

910204

Industry Costs and Structure

910205

Industry Policy

910206

Market-Based Mechanisms

910207

Microeconomic Effects of Taxation

910208

Micro Labour Market Issues

910209

Preference, Behaviour and Welfare

910210

Production

910211

Supply and Demand

910299

Microeconomics not elsewhere classified

910300

International Trade

910301

International Agreements on Trade

910302

Trade Assistance and Protection

910303

Trade Policy

910399

International Trade not elsewhere classified

 

Management and Productivity

910401

Industrial Relations

910402

Management

910403

Marketing

910404

Productivity (excl. Public Sector)

910405

Public Sector Productivity

910406

Technological and Organisational Innovation

910499

Management and Productivity not elsewhere classified

910500

Measurement Standards and Calibration Services

910501

Agricultural and Environmental Standards

910502

Defence Standards and Calibrations

910503

Manufacturing Standards and Calibrations

910504

Service Industries Standards and Calibrations

910599

Measurement Standards and Calibration Services not elsewhere classified

919900

Other Economic Framework

919901

Carbon and Emissions Trading

919902

Ecological Economics

919999

Economic Framework not elsewhere classified [BACK TO TOP]

 

HEALTH

Clinical Health (Organs, Diseases and Abnormal Conditions)

920101

Blood Disorders

920102

Cancer and Related Disorders

920103

Cardiovascular System and Diseases

920104

Diabetes

920105

Digestive System Disorders

920106

Endocrine Organs and Diseases (excl. Diabetes)

920107

Hearing, Vision, Speech and Their Disorders

920108

Immune System and Allergy

920109

Infectious Diseases

920110

Inherited Diseases (incl. Gene Therapy)

920111

Nervous System and Disorders

920112

Neurodegenerative Disorders Related to Ageing

920113

Oro-Dental Disorders

920114

Reproductive System and Disorders

920115

Respiratory System and Diseases (incl. Asthma)

920116

Skeletal System and Disorders (incl. Arthritis)

920117

Skin and Related Disorders

920118

Surgical Methods and Procedures

920119

Urogenital System and Disorders

920120

Zoonoses

920199

Clinical Health (Organs, Diseases and Abnormal Conditions) not elsewhere classified

 

Health and Support Services

920201

Allied Health Therapies (excl. Mental Health Services)

920202

Carer Health

920203

Diagnostic Methods

920204

Evaluation of Health Outcomes

920205

Health Education and Promotion

920206

Health Inequalities

920207

Health Policy Economic Outcomes

920208

Health Policy Evaluation

920209

Mental Health Services

920210

Nursing

920211

Palliative Care

920299

Health and Support Services not elsewhere classified

 

Indigenous Health

920301

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health - Determinants of Health

920302

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health - Health Status and Outcomes

920303

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Health - Health System Performance (incl. Effectiveness of Interventions)

920304

Maori Health - Determinants of Health

920305

Maori Health - Health Status and Outcomes

920306

Maori Health - Health System Performance (incl. Effectiveness of Interventions)

920307

Pacific Peoples Health - Determinants Of Health

920308

Pacific Peoples Health - Health Status and Outcomes

920309

Pacific Peoples Health - Health System Performance (incl. Effectiveness of Interventions)

920399

Indigenous Health not elsewhere classified

 

Public Health (excl. Specific Population Health)

920401

Behaviour and Health

920402

Dental Health

920403

Disability and Functional Capacity

920404

Disease Distribution and Transmission (incl. Surveillance and Response)

920405

Environmental Health

920406

Food Safety

920407

Health Protection and/or Disaster Response

920408

Health Status (e.g. Indicators of Well-Being)

920409

Injury Control

920410

Mental Health

920411

Nutrition

920412

Preventive Medicine

920413

Social Structure and Health

920414

Substance Abuse

920499

Public Health (excl. Specific Population Health) not elsewhere classified

Specific Population Health (excl. Indigenous Health)

920501

Child Health

920502

Health Related to Ageing

920503

Health Related to Specific Ethnic Groups

920504

Men's Health

920505

Occupational Health

920506

Rural Health

920507

Women's Health

920599

Specific Population Health (excl. Indigenous Health) not elsewhere classified

Other Health

929999

Health not elsewhere classified [BACK TO TOP]

 

EDUCATION AND TRAINING

Learner and Learning

930101

Learner and Learning Achievement

930102

Learner and Learning Processes

930103

Learner Development

930104

Moral and Social Development (incl. Affect)

930199

Learner and Learning not elsewhere classified

 

Teaching and Instruction

930201

Pedagogy

930202

Teacher and Instructor Development

930203

Teaching and Instruction Technologies

930299

Teaching and Instruction not elsewhere classified

 

Curriculum

930301

Assessment and Evaluation of Curriculum

930302

Syllabus and Curriculum Development

930399

Curriculum not elsewhere classified

School/Institution

930401

Management and Leadership of Schools/Institutions

930402

School/Institution Community and Environment

930403

School/Institution Policies and Development

930499

School/Institution not elsewhere classified

930500

Education and Training Systems

930501

Education and Training Systems Policies and Development

930502

Management of Education and Training Systems

930503

Resourcing of Education and Training Systems

930599

Education and Training Systems not elsewhere classified

Other Education and Training

939901

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Education

939902

Education and Training Theory and Methodology

939903

Equity and Access to Education

939904

Gender Aspects of Education

939905

Maori Education

939906

Pacific Peoples Education

939907

Special Needs Education

939908

Workforce Transition and Employment

939999

Education and Training not elsewhere classified [BACK TO TOP]

 

LAW, POLITICS AND COMMUNITY SERVICES

Community Service (excl. Work)

940101

Ability and Disability

940102

Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Development and Welfare

940103

Ageing and Older People

940104

Carers' Development and Welfare

940105

Children's/Youth Services and Childcare

940106

Citizenship and National Identity

940107

Comparative Structure and Development of Community Services

940108

Distribution of Income and Wealth

940109

Employment Services

940110

Environmental Services

940111

Ethnicity, Multiculturalism and Migrant Development and Welfare

940112

Families and Family Services

940113

Gender and Sexualities

940114

Maori Development and Welfare

940115

Pacific Peoples Development and Welfare

940116

Social Class and Inequalities

940117

Structure, Delivery and Financing of Community Services

940199

Community Service (excl. Work) not elsewhere classified

 

Government and Politics

940201

Civics and Citizenship

940202

Electoral Systems

940203

Political Systems

940204

Public Services Policy Advice and Analysis

940299

Government and Politics not elsewhere classified

940300

International Relations

940301

Defence and Security Policy

940302

International Aid and Development

940303

International Organisations

940304

International Political Economy (excl. International Trade)

940399

International Relations not elsewhere classified

 

Justice and the Law

940401

Civil Justice

940402

Crime Prevention

940403

Criminal Justice

940404

Law Enforcement

940405

Law Reform

940406

Legal Processes

940407

Legislation, Civil and Criminal Codes

940408

Rehabilitation and Correctional Services

940499

Justice and the Law not elsewhere classified

 

Work and Institutional Development

940501

Employment Patterns and Change

940502

Professions and Professionalisation

940503

Time Use, Unpaid Work and Volunteering

940504

Work and Family Responsibilities

940505

Workplace Safety

940599

Work and Institutional Development not elsewhere classified

 

Other Law, Politics and Community Services

949999

Law, Politics and Community Services not elsewhere classified [BACK TO TOP]

 

CULTURAL UNDERSTANDING

 

Arts and Leisure

950101

Music

950102

Organised Sports

950103

Recreation

950104

The Creative Arts (incl. Graphics and Craft)

950105

The Performing Arts (incl. Theatre and Dance)

950199

Arts and Leisure not elsewhere classified

 

Communication

950201

Communication Across Languages and Culture

950202

Languages and Literacy

950203

Languages and Literature

950204

The Media

950205

Visual Communication

950299

Communication not elsewhere classified

 

Heritage

950301

Ahuatanga Maori (Maori Tradition)

950302

Conserving Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Heritage

950303

Conserving Collections and Movable Cultural Heritage

950304

Conserving Intangible Cultural Heritage

950305

Conserving Natural Heritage

950306

Conserving Pacific Peoples Heritage

950307

Conserving the Historic Environment

950308

Matauranga Maori (Maori Knowledge)

950309

Taonga (Maori Artefacts)

950310

Tikanga Maori (Maori Customary Practices)

950311

Wahi Taonga (Maori Places of Significance)

950399

Heritage not elsewhere classified

 

Religion and Ethics

950401

Bioethics

950402

Business Ethics

950403

Environmental Ethics

950404

Religion and Society

950405

Religious Structures and Ritual

950406

Religious Traditions (excl. Structures and Rituals)

950407

Social Ethics

950408

Technological Ethics

950409

Workplace and Organisational Ethics

950499

Religion and Ethics not elsewhere classified

 

Understanding Past Societies

950501

Understanding Africa's Past

950502

Understanding Asia's Past

950503

Understanding Australia's Past

950504

Understanding Europe's Past

950505

Understanding New Zealand's Past

950506

Understanding the Past of the Americas

950599

Understanding Past Societies not elsewhere classified

 

Other Cultural Understanding

959999

Cultural Understanding not elsewhere classified [BACK TO TOP]

 

ENVIRONMENT

Air Quality

960101

Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic Air Quality

960102

Coastal and Estuarine Air Quality

960103

Farmland, Arable Cropland and Permanent Cropland Air Quality

960104

Marine Air Quality

960105

Mining Air Quality

960106

Urban and Industrial Air Quality

960199

Air Quality not elsewhere classified

 

Atmosphere and Weather

960201

Atmospheric Composition (incl. Greenhouse Gas Inventory)

960202

Atmospheric Processes and Dynamics

960203

Weather

960299

Atmosphere and Weather not elsewhere classified

 

Climate and Climate Change

960301

Climate Change Adaptation Measures

960302

Climate Change Mitigation Strategies

960303

Climate Change Models

960304

Climate Variability (excl. Social Impacts)

960305

Ecosystem Adaptation to Climate Change

960306

Effects of Climate Change and Variability on Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic Environments (excl. Social Impacts)

960307

Effects of Climate Change and Variability on Australia (excl. Social Impacts)

960308

Effects of Climate Change and Variability on New Zealand (excl. Social Impacts)

960309

Effects of Climate Change and Variability on the South Pacific (excl. Australia and New Zealand) (excl. Social Impacts)

960310

Global Effects of Climate Change and Variability (excl. Australia, New Zealand, Antarctica and the South Pacific) (excl. Social Impacts)

960311

Social Impacts of Climate Change and Variability

960399

Climate and Climate Change not elsewhere classified

 

Control of Pests, Diseases and Exotic Species

960401

Border Biosecurity (incl. Quarantine and Inspection)

960402

Control of Animal Pests, Diseases and Exotic Species in Coastal and Estuarine Environments

960403

Control of Animal Pests, Diseases and Exotic Species in Farmland, Arable Cropland and Permanent Cropland Environments

960404

Control of Animal Pests, Diseases and Exotic Species in Forest and Woodlands Environments

960405

Control of Pests, Diseases and Exotic Species at Regional or Larger Scales

960406

Control of Pests, Diseases and Exotic Species in Fresh, Ground and Surface Water Environments

960407

Control of Pests, Diseases and Exotic Species in Marine Environments

960408

Control of Pests, Diseases and Exotic Species in Mining Environments

960409

Control of Pests, Diseases and Exotic Species in Mountain and High Country Environments

960410

Control of Pests, Diseases and Exotic Species in Sparseland, Permanent Grassland and Arid Zone Environments

960411

Control of Pests, Diseases and Exotic Species in Urban and Industrial Environments

960412

Control of Plant Pests, Diseases and Exotic Species in Coastal and Estuarine Environments

960413

Control of Plant Pests, Diseases and Exotic Species in Farmland, Arable Cropland and Permanent Cropland Environments

960414

Control of Plant Pests, Diseases and Exotic Species in Forest and Woodlands Environments

960415

Pre-Border Biosecurity

960499

Control of Pests, Diseases and Exotic Species not elsewhere classified

 

Ecosystem Assessment and Management

960501

Ecosystem Assessment and Management at Regional or Larger Scales

960502

Ecosystem Assessment and Management of Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic Environments

960503

Ecosystem Assessment and Management of Coastal and Estuarine Environments

960504

Ecosystem Assessment and Management of Farmland, Arable Cropland and Permanent Cropland Environments

960505

Ecosystem Assessment and Management of Forest and Woodlands Environments

960506

Ecosystem Assessment and Management of Fresh, Ground and Surface Water Environments

960507

Ecosystem Assessment and Management of Marine Environments

960508

Ecosystem Assessment and Management of Mining Environments

960509

Ecosystem Assessment and Management of Mountain and High Country Environments

960510

Ecosystem Assessment and Management of Sparseland, Permanent Grassland and Arid Zone Environments

960511

Ecosystem Assessment and Management of Urban and Industrial Environments

960599

Ecosystem Assessment and Management not elsewhere classified

Environmental and Natural Resource Evaluation

960601

Economic Incentives for Environmental Protection

960602

Eco-Verification (excl. Environmental Lifecycle Assessment)

960603

Environmental Lifecycle Assessment

960604

Environmental Management Systems

960605

Institutional Arrangements for Environmental Protection

960606

Rights to Environmental and Natural Resources (excl. Water Allocation)

960607

Rural Land Evaluation

960608

Rural Water Evaluation (incl. Water Quality)

960609

Sustainability Indicators

960610

Urban Land Evaluation

960611

Urban Water Evaluation (incl. Water Quality)

960699

Environmental and Natural Resource Evaluation not elsewhere classified

 

Environmental Policy, Legislation and Standards

960701

Coastal and Marine Management Policy

960702

Consumption Patterns, Population Issues and the Environment

960703

Environmental Education and Awareness

960704

Land Stewardship

960705

Rural Land Policy

960706

Rural Water Policy

960707

Trade and Environment

960708

Urban Land Policy

960709

Urban Water Policy

960799

Environmental Policy, Legislation and Standards not elsewhere classified

 

Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity

960801

Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity

960802

Coastal and Estuarine Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity

960803

Documentation of Undescribed Flora and Fauna

960804

Farmland, Arable Cropland and Permanent Cropland Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity

960805

Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity at Regional or Larger Scales

960806

Forest and Woodlands Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity

960807

Fresh, Ground and Surface Water Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity

960808

Marine Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity

960809

Mining Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity

960810

Mountain and High Country Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity

960811

Sparseland, Permanent Grassland and Arid Zone Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity

960812

Urban and Industrial Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity

960899

Flora, Fauna and Biodiversity of Environments not elsewhere classified

 

Land and Water Management

960901

Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic Land and Water Management

960902

Coastal and Estuarine Land Management

960903

Coastal and Estuarine Water Management

960904

Farmland, Arable Cropland and Permanent Cropland Land Management

960905

Farmland, Arable Cropland and Permanent Cropland Water Management

960906

Forest and Woodlands Land Management

960907

Forest and Woodlands Water Management

960908

Mining Land and Water Management

960909

Mountain and High Country Land and Water Management

960910

Sparseland, Permanent Grassland and Arid Zone Land and Water Management

960911

Urban and Industrial Land Management

960912

Urban and Industrial Water Management

960913

Water Allocation and Quantification

960999

Land and Water Management of Environments not elsewhere classified

 

Natural Hazards

961001

Natural Hazards in Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic Environments

961002

Natural Hazards in Coastal and Estuarine Environments

961003

Natural Hazards in Farmland, Arable Cropland and Permanent Cropland Environments

961004

Natural Hazards in Forest and Woodlands Environments

961005

Natural Hazards in Fresh, Ground and Surface Water Environments

961006

Natural Hazards in Marine Environments

961007

Natural Hazards in Mining Environments

961008

Natural Hazards in Mountain and High Country Environments

961009

Natural Hazards in Sparseland, Permanent Grassland and Arid Zone Environments

961010

Natural Hazards in Urban and Industrial Environments

961099

Natural Hazards not elsewhere classified

 

Physical and Chemical Conditions of Water

961101

Physical and Chemical Conditions of Water for Urban and Industrial Use

961102

Physical and Chemical Conditions of Water in Coastal and Estuarine Environments

961103

Physical and Chemical Conditions of Water in Fresh, Ground and Surface Water Environments (excl. Urban and and Industrial Use)

961104

Physical and Chemical Conditions of Water in Marine Environments

961199

Physical and Chemical Conditions of Water not elsewhere classified

 

Rehabilitation of Degraded Environments

961201

Rehabilitation of Degraded Coastal and Estuarine Environments

961202

Rehabilitation of Degraded Farmland, Arable Cropland and Permanent Cropland Environments

961203

Rehabilitation of Degraded Forest and Woodlands Environments

961204

Rehabilitation of Degraded Fresh, Ground and Surface Water Environments

961205

Rehabilitation of Degraded Mining Environments

961206

Rehabilitation of Degraded Mountain and High Country Environments

961207

Rehabilitation of Degraded Sparseland, Permanent Grassland and Arid Zone Environments

961208

Rehabilitation of Degraded Urban and Industrial Environments

961299

Rehabilitation of Degraded Environments not elsewhere classified

 

Remnant Vegetation and Protected Conservation Areas

961301

Protected Conservation Areas in Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic Environments

961302

Protected Conservation Areas in Fresh, Ground and Surface Water Environments

961303

Protected Conservation Areas in Marine Environments

961304

Remnant Vegetation and Protected Conservation Areas in Coastal and Estuarine Environments

961305

Remnant Vegetation and Protected Conservation Areas in Farmland, Arable Cropland and Permanent Cropland Environments

961306

Remnant Vegetation and Protected Conservation Areas in Forest and Woodlands Environments

961307

Remnant Vegetation and Protected Conservation Areas in Mountain and High Country Environments

961308

Remnant Vegetation and Protected Conservation Areas at Regional or Larger Scales

961309

Remnant Vegetation and Protected Conservation Areas in Sparseland, Permanent Grassland and Arid Zone Environments

961310

Remnant Vegetation and Protected Conservation Areas in Urban and Industrial Environments

961399

Remnant Vegetation and Protected Conservation Areas not elsewhere classified

 

Soils

961401

Coastal and Estuarine Soils

961402

Farmland, Arable Cropland and Permanent Cropland Soils

961403

Forest and Woodlands Soils

961404

Mining Soils

961405

Mountain and High Country Soils

961406

Sparseland, Permanent Grassland and Arid Zone Soils

961407

Urban and Industrial Soils

961499

Soils not elsewhere classified

969900

Other Environment

969901

Antarctic and Sub-Antarctic Oceanography

969902

Marine Oceanic Processes (excl. Climate Related)

969999

Environment not elsewhere classified [BACK TO TOP]

 

EXPANDING KNOWLEDGE

970101

Expanding Knowledge in the Mathematical Sciences

970102

Expanding Knowledge in the Physical Sciences

970103

Expanding Knowledge in the Chemical Sciences

970104

Expanding Knowledge in the Earth Sciences

970105

Expanding Knowledge in the Environmental Sciences

970106

Expanding Knowledge in the Biological Sciences

970107

Expanding Knowledge in the Agricultural and Veterinary Sciences

970108

Expanding Knowledge in the Information and Computing Sciences

970109

Expanding Knowledge in Engineering

970110

Expanding Knowledge in Technology

970111

Expanding Knowledge in the Medical and Health Sciences

970112

Expanding Knowledge in Built Environment and Design

970113

Expanding Knowledge in Education

970114

Expanding Knowledge in Economics

970115

Expanding Knowledge in Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services

970116

Expanding Knowledge through Studies of Human Society

970117

Expanding Knowledge in Psychology and Cognitive Sciences

970118

Expanding Knowledge in Law and Legal Studies

970119

Expanding Knowledge through Studies of the Creative Arts and Writing

970120

Expanding Knowledge in Language, Communication and Culture

970121

Expanding Knowledge in History and Archaeology

970122

Expanding Knowledge in Philosophy and Religious Studies [BACK TO TOP]