Dr Kate Hedley

Dr Kate Hedley

Postdoctoral Researcher

School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy

Career Summary

Biography

My Research:

I am a neuroimmunologist with expertise in the peripheral to central neuroimmune connection. My research focuses on the bi-directional relationship between pathophysiology in the body, such as infection and altered microbiome, and disrupted neuronal signalling in the central nervous system. My research focuses on discovery science, with a strong emphasis on unravelling the mechanisms that explain our observations.

Education and Expertise:

My academic foundation includes a BBiomed Sci Hons I (2018) and a PhD in Human Physiology (2024), both from the University of Newcastle, Australia. During my PhD I studied how neonatal respiratory bacterial infections affect the brainstem centres that control respiration. This work showed lifelong neuroinflammation and dysfunctional signalling within the brainstem. I also have a special interest in sex as a biological variable, with my work identifying sex-specific differences between the responses generated to the neonatal infection.

Gut-brain axis:

My current work as a Postdoctoral Researcher with the Gastrointestinal Research Group, focuses on the gut-microbiome-brain axis in relation the cognitive performance and mental resilience. The overall aims are to modulate the microbiome to a composition that is functionally associated with improved mental resilience. I specifically look at the mechanisms and signalling pathways between the changes seen in the microbiome and the behavioural and biological changes in the brain.


Qualifications

  • Doctor of Philosophy in Human Physiology, University of Newcastle
  • Bachelor of Biomedical Sciences, University of Newcastle
  • Bachelor of Biomedical Sciences (Hons), University of Newcastle

Keywords

  • Behavioural neuroscience
  • Brainstem
  • Developmental neurobiology
  • Early-life events
  • Immunology
  • Neuroinflammation
  • Neuroscience
  • Peripheral to central communication
  • Physiology

Languages

  • English (Mother)

Fields of Research

Code Description Percentage
320903 Central nervous system 40
320901 Autonomic nervous system 40
520202 Behavioural neuroscience 20

Professional Experience

UON Appointment

Title Organisation / Department
Postdoctoral Researcher University of Newcastle
School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy
Australia
Casual Academic University of Newcastle
School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy
Australia

Awards

Award

Year Award
2022 The Lung-Brain Axis in Health and Disease Travel Award
Volkswagenstiftung (Volkswagen Foundation)
2018 Dunkley Medal for Excellence in Biomedical Research
School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy | University of Newcastle
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Publications

For publications that are currently unpublished or in-press, details are shown in italics.


Journal article (3 outputs)

Year Citation Altmetrics Link
2024 Hedley KE, Cuskelly A, Callister RJ, Horvat JC, Hodgson DM, Tadros MA, 'The medulla oblongata shows a sex-specific inflammatory response to systemic neonatal lipopolysaccharide', JOURNAL OF NEUROIMMUNOLOGY, 389 (2024) [C1]

Early life inflammation has been linked to long-term modulation of behavioural outcomes due to the central nervous system, but it is now becoming apparent it is also li... [more]

Early life inflammation has been linked to long-term modulation of behavioural outcomes due to the central nervous system, but it is now becoming apparent it is also linked to dysfunction of visceral physiology. The medulla oblongata contains a number of nuclei critical for homeostasis, therefore we utilised the well-established model of neonatal lipopolysaccharide (LPS) exposure to examine the immediate and long-term impacts of systemic inflammation on the medulla oblongata. Wistar rats were injected with LPS or saline on postnatal days 3 and 5, with tissues collected on postnatal days 7 or 90 in order to assess expression of inflammatory mediators and microglial morphology in autonomic regions of the medulla oblongata. We observed a distinct sex-specific response of all measured inflammatory mediators at both ages, as well as significant neonatal sex differences in inflammatory mediators within saline groups. At both ages, microglial morphology had significant changes in branch length and soma size in a sex-specific manner in response to LPS exposure. This data not only highlights the strong sex-specific response of neonates to LPS administration, but also the significant life-long impact on the medulla oblongata and the potential altered control of visceral organs.

DOI 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2024.578316
Citations Scopus - 1Web of Science - 1
Co-authors Jay Horvat, Melissa Tadros, Robert Callister, Deborah Hodgson
2024 Hedley KE, Gomez HM, Kecelioglu E, Carroll OR, Jobling P, Horvat JC, Tadros MA, 'Neonatal Chlamydia muridarum respiratory infection causes neuroinflammation within the brainstem during the early postnatal period', JOURNAL OF NEUROINFLAMMATION, 21 (2024) [C1]
DOI 10.1186/s12974-024-03150-3
Co-authors Melissa Tadros, Jay Horvat, Phillip Jobling, Henry Gomez
2022 Hedley KE, Callister RJ, Callister R, Horvat JC, Tadros MA, 'Alterations in brainstem respiratory centers following peripheral inflammation: A systematic review', JOURNAL OF NEUROIMMUNOLOGY, 369 (2022) [C1]
DOI 10.1016/j.jneuroim.2022.577903
Citations Scopus - 5Web of Science - 4
Co-authors Melissa Tadros, Robin Callister, Robert Callister, Jay Horvat
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Grants and Funding

Summary

Number of grants 2
Total funding $3,793,806

Click on a grant title below to expand the full details for that specific grant.


20251 grants / $290,606

Oral GLP-1 agonists for weight management$290,606

Funding body: Anatara Lifesciences Limited

Funding body Anatara Lifesciences Limited
Project Team Professor Simon Keely, Doctor Kate Hedley
Scheme Research Grant
Role Investigator
Funding Start 2025
Funding Finish 2025
GNo G2500072
Type Of Funding C3100 – Aust For Profit
Category 3100
UON Y

20211 grants / $3,503,200

Optimising the Warfighter cognobiome: novel microbiome interventions to improve the cognitive performance of Warfighters$3,503,200

Funding body: Department of Defence

Funding body Department of Defence
Project Team Laureate Professor Nick Talley, Professor Simon Keely, Doctor Emily Hoedt, Doctor Grace Burns, Professor Ami Eidels, Doctor Kerith Duncanson, Professor Scott Brown, Gene Tyson, Professor Gene Tyson, Professor Mark Morrison, Professor Gerald Holtmann, Robert Speight, Professor Robert Speight, Tony Kenna, Lutz Krause, Ottmar Lipp, Yi-Chin Toh, Paraic O Cuiv, Professor Ottmar Lipp, Associate Professor Tony Kenna, Associate Professor Yi-Chin Toh, Dr James Behrendorff, Dr Alex Chklovski, Miss Sophie Fowler, Doctor Kate Hedley, Ms Nicole Simm
Scheme Breakthrough Human Performance Research Call
Role Investigator
Funding Start 2021
Funding Finish 2024
GNo G2100173
Type Of Funding C1500 - Aust Competitive - Commonwealth Other
Category 1500
UON Y
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Research Supervision

Number of supervisions

Completed0
Current3

Current Supervision

Commenced Level of Study Research Title Program Supervisor Type
2023 PhD Targeting Mucosal Healing Pathways for the Prevention of Anastomotic Leaks. PhD (Immunology & Microbiol), College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, The University of Newcastle Co-Supervisor
2023 PhD Role of HIF response in Colorectal Cancer Progression and treatment PhD (Medical Biochemistry), College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, The University of Newcastle Co-Supervisor
2023 PhD Investigating The Gut - Lung Axis In Respiratory Infections In Inflammatory Bowel Disease PhD (Immunology & Microbiol), College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing, The University of Newcastle Co-Supervisor
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Dr Kate Hedley

Positions

Postdoctoral Researcher
Gastrointestinal Research Group
School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy
College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing

Casual Academic
Gastrointestinal Research Group
School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy
College of Health, Medicine and Wellbeing

Contact Details

Email kate.hedley@newcastle.edu.au
Phone 0240420956
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