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Career Summary

Biography

Peter is Professor of Nutrition Research in the School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy and Director of the Clinical Nutrition Research Centre, a new cross institutional research collaboration based at the University of Newcastle. He is also an Adjunct Professor in Nutritional Physiology at the University of South Australia and Adjunct Professor in Physiology at the University of Adelaide. With an extensive track record of multidisciplinary preclinical and clinical research in nutrition, cardiovascular physiology, neuroscience and more recently mental health, he is recognised as an authority on cardiovascular and metabolic health benefits of omega-3 fatty acids and other bioactive nutrients. Peter has published over 200 papers with 4800 citations (H-index = 35). His goal is the scientific substantiation and promotion of health benefits of functional foods and nutraceuticals through collaborative partnerships with industry. He is joint Editor-in-Chief of the online journal Nutrients and a Fellow of the Nutrition Society of Australia.

Qualifications

  • PhD, Monash University, 11/10/1976
  • Bachelor of Science, University of Sydney, 31/12/1969
  • Master of Science, University of Oxford - UK, 15/06/1972

Research

Research keywords

  • Bioactive nutrients
  • Cardiovascular and metabolic health
  • Human Nutrition
  • Mental Health
  • Omega-3 Fatty Acids

Research expertise

Peter has a long-standing track record of preclinical and clinical research in cardiovascular/autonomic physiology and in nutrition addressing the pathogenesis, prevention and management of cardiovascular and metabolic disorders.

His current research focuses on the role of diet and lifestyle in health optimisation: the impact of nutritional and exercise interventions on biomarkers of cardiovascular, metabolic and mental health; the elucidation of underlying mechanisms of action; the development of an integrated approach to risk factor management (including nutrients as adjunct therapy). Peter's research also encompasses food sources, bioavailability and intake recommendations for nutrients, esp. omega-3 fatty acids.

Fields of Research

CodeDescriptionPercentage
111103Nutritional Physiology100

Memberships

Committee/Associations (relevant to research).

  • Fellow - Nutrition Society of Australia
  • Editor - Nutrients
  • Member - International Society of Hypertension
  • Member - American Oil Chemists Society (Australasian Chapter)
  • Member - International Society for the Study of Fatty Acids & Lipids
  • Member - High Blood Pressure Research Council of Australia
  • Member - Australasian Clinical Research Network (Management Committee)
  • Member - Nutrition Australia

Invitations

Resveratrol 2012
University of Leicester, United Kingdom (Invited Presenter)
2012
Student Masterclass
Nutrition Society of Australia annual meeting, Australia (Invited Presenter)
2012
Vasoactive Nutrients & Brain Function
Glaxo Smith Kline, United Kingdom (Guest Seminar)
2012
Vasoactive Nutrients & Brain Function
DSM Nutritional Products & Frutarom, Switzerland (Guest Seminar)
2012
Nutrients and Circulatory Function
3rd Annual Food Industry Forum for Nutrition Research, Australia (Convenor and Presenter)
2012
Vasoactive Nutrients and Brain Function
Canadian Nutrition Society, Canada (Invited Presenter)
2012
Circulatory dysfunction and chronic inflammation: a common target for nutrient intervention
Nutrition Society of Australia Newcastle Group meeting, Australia (Invited Presenter)
2012
Nutrients and Circulatory Function
Food Industry Forum for Nutrition Research, Australia (Keynote Address)
2011
Erythrocyte omega-3 levels - an alternative basis for intake recommendations
Australasian Section of the American Oil Chemists Society, Australia (Invited Presenter)
2011
Nutraceuticals in Health and Disease
5th International Conference on Mechanisms of Action of Nutraceuticals, Australia (Invited Presenter)
2011
Nutrition and Health & Shape Up for Life
CPDENT: Dental Practice Update, Australia (Invited Presenter)
2011
Cardiovascular, metabolic and mental health benefits of vasoactive nutrients
Therapeutic Applications of Functional Foods, Canada (Invited Presenter)
2011
Cardiometabolic and mental health benefits of vasoactive nutrients
Science of Nutrition in Medicine and Healthcare Conference, Australia (Invited Presenter)
2011
Omega Index
RCPA AACB Chemical Pathology Course, Australia (Invited Presenter)
2011
Cardiometabolic/mental health benefits of vasoactive nutrients
University of Newcastle, Australia (Invited Presenter)
2011

Collaboration

Peter has held several significant leadership roles in collaborative research concentrations at Australian universities and is currently Director of the Clinical Nutrition Research Centre (CNRC), a collaborative initiative between research concentrations at University of Newcastle, University of South Australia and Swinburne University of Technology.

He previously founded the following research collaborations: Smart Foods Centre (an ARC Key Centre of Teaching and Research at the University of Wollongong); Nutritional Physiology Research Centre, University of South Australia; ATN Centre for Metabolic Fitness

Peter has also built strategic alliances with both primary producers and food manufacturers to develop healthier foods and he convenes the Annual Industry Forum for Nutrition Research. He has also worked as a consultant with many organisations including Food Standards Australia New Zealand and the Australian Food & Grocery Council.

Administrative

Administrative expertise

Peter was the inaugural Director of the Smart Foods Centre at the University of Wollongong (1999) and founded and directed the Nutritional Physiology Research Centre at the University of South Australia (2003-2009). He was also Director and Chair of Executive Committee for the Australian Technology Network Centre for Metabolic Fitness from 2005 – 07, a national collaboration researching diet and lifestyle approaches to optimise physical and mental health.

Peter has had significant experience on several Human Research Ethics and Experimental Animal Research Ethics committees and is currently Human Research Ethics Advisor at the University of South Australia. He has also held a number of key roles in both the CSIRO and University based research administration. Peter is a regular assessor of grant applications for the National Health and Medical Research Council and the Australian Research Council.

Teaching

Teaching keywords

  • Cardiorespiratory Physiology
  • Human Nutrition
  • Nutrients and Metabolism
  • Pathophysiology

Teaching expertise

Peter has extensive experience in supervising honours and PhD students and in mentoring postdoctoral and early career researchers, having supervised 18 higher degree research and 26 honours research students. Peter has also given invited lectures in both Human Nutrition and Nutrition & Dietetics courses at the University of South Australia, where he conducted Human Research Ethics training workshops. Peter also has experience both lecturing and coordinating undergraduate students from his work at the University of Wollongong, University of Adelaide and Flinders University.

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Publications

No publications.

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Grants and Funding

Summary

Number of grants49
Total funding$14,387,542

For project grants received where the lead institution is other than the University of Newcastle, details are shown in italics.

- Indicates that the researcher may be seeking students for this project.

Click on a grant title below to expand the full details for that specific grant.

2013 (1 grants)

Lipemic Index of Pork$50,000
Funding Body: CRC for High Integrity Australian Pork

Project Team
Professor Manohar Garg, Associate Professor Lisa Wood, Professor Peter Howe
SchemeRole
Innovative ResearchInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$50,00020132013
GNo:G1201031

2012 (2 grants)

Effect of pork consumption on cardiometabolic health, food cravings, cognition and psychological wellbeing in individuals with type 2 diabetes. $358,875
Funding Body: CRC Pork

SchemeRole
Funds grantedInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$358,87520122013
GNo:180302049

Volunteer’s attitudes towards consumption of fresh Australian pork $15,000
Funding Body: CRC Pork

SchemeRole
Funds grantedInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$15,00020122013
GNo:180302041

2011 (4 grants)

Pulse-rich foods for cognitive function and cardiometabolic health$100,000
Funding Body: Grains Research & Development Corporation

SchemeRole
Research GrantInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$100,00020112012
GNo:180280906

iWhyalla (Intervention Whyalla): a workplace-based obesity and diabetes primary and secondary prevention trial$100,000
Funding Body: Department of Health and Ageing

SchemeRole
University Department of Rural Health Scheme research grantInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$100,00020112013
GNo:180280918

Lutein-enriched milk and physical activity participation in older adults$61,000
Funding Body: Meiji Dairies

SchemeRole
Funds grantedChief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$61,00020112013
GNo:180419957

Effectiveness of cycloid vibration therapy for promoting exercise recovery$55,000
Funding Body: Advanced Lifestyle International

SchemeRole
Funds grantedInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$55,00020112011
GNo:180281052

2010 (4 grants)

Pathophysiology and alternative preventative strategy for breast cancer chemotherapy-induced bone loss$521,706
Funding Body: NHMRC (National Health & Medical Research Council)

SchemeRole
Project GrantInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$521,70620102015
GNo:180280926

Effects of omega-3 fatty acids and micronutrients on learning and behaviour of Indigenous Australian children from a remote community school$320,325
Funding Body: ARC (Australian Research Council)

SchemeRole
Linkage ProjectsInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$320,32520102011
GNo:180280942

Evaluation of peanuts as a source of bioactive nutrients for enhancement of endothelial function and cognitive performance$110,000
Funding Body: ARC (Australian Research Council)

SchemeRole
Linkage ProjectsInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$110,00020102013
GNo:180280934

Bioactive nutrients in peanuts$5,000
Funding Body: University of South Australia

SchemeRole
UniSA Linkage Project Development Incentive Grant:Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$5,00020102013
GNo:180281068

2009 (5 grants)

Capturing the therapeutic value of dairy bioactives$2,035,000
Funding Body: The Government of Victoria

SchemeRole
Victoria's Science Agenda Investment FundInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$2,035,00020092010
GNo:180281082

Acute effects of Resvida on circulatory function$65,000
Funding Body: DSM Nutritional Products

SchemeRole
Funds grantedChief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$65,00020092009
GNo:180281098

Protective effects of antidote folinic acid in methotrexate chemotherapy induced bone growth defects$65,000
Funding Body: Channel 7 Children's Research Foundation of South Australia

SchemeRole
Project GrantInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$65,00020092009
GNo:180419901

Chronic effects of Resvida on circulatory function$27,000
Funding Body: DSM Nutritional Products

SchemeRole
Funds grantedChief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$27,00020092009
GNo:180281060

The effect of regular consumption of pork on body composition. $24,646
Funding Body: CRC Pork

SchemeRole
Funds grantedInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$24,64620092010
GNo:180281158

2008 (3 grants)

Omega-3 fatty acid supplementation for symptoms of depression in cardiovascular disease$465,000
Funding Body: National Heart Foundation of Australia

SchemeRole
Strategic Research ProgramInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$465,00020082009
GNo:180280950

Metabolic health benefits of low fat dairy products $300,000
Funding Body: Department of Further Education, Employment, Science and Technology SA & Manitoba Govt

SchemeRole
Funds grantedChief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$300,00020082011
GNo:180281126

Effects of Neuravena® on cerebral blood flow & cognitive performance$95,000
Funding Body: Frutarom Switzerland Ltd

SchemeRole
Funds grantedInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$95,00020082009
GNo:180281110

2007 (5 grants)

Building a fit and healthy South Australia$1,318,000
Funding Body: The Government of South Australia

SchemeRole
South Australian Premier’s Science and Research FundInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$1,318,00020072010
GNo:180281184

Dairy Proteins: Effects on athletic performance and recovery$417,000
Funding Body: MG Nutritionals Pty Ltd.

SchemeRole
Funds grantedInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$417,00020072009
GNo:180281174

Cognitive and behavioural benefits of omega-3 fatty acid supplementation across the lifespan$381,000
Funding Body: ARC (Australian Research Council)

SchemeRole
Linkage ProjectsChief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$381,00020072010
GNo:180280958

Fresh pork and cardiometabolic health $318,000
Funding Body: CRC Pork

SchemeRole
Funds grantedChief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$318,00020072007
GNo:180281134

Improving erythrocyte omega-3 fatty acid profiles and health status in adults through increased consumption of canned tuna$64,000
Funding Body: Seafood CRC/Simplot Australia

SchemeRole
CRC ResearchInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$64,00020072008
GNo:180281118

2006 (4 grants)

Cardiovascular effects of cocoa$368,000
Funding Body: Effem Foods Pty Ltd

SchemeRole
Food Innovation Grant Chief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$368,00020062006
GNo:180281142

Nutrients and muscle damage$80,200
Funding Body: Murray Goulburn Co-op

SchemeRole
Funds grantedChief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$80,20020062006
GNo:180419949

Grape Seed Polyphenols$50,000
Funding Body: BioInnovation SA

SchemeRole
BioARC GrantInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$50,00020062006
GNo:180419909

Effects of green tea on blood glucose$25,000
Funding Body: DSM Nutritional Products

SchemeRole
Funds grantedChief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$25,00020062006
GNo:180281150

2005 (9 grants)

Australian Centre for Metabolic Fitness$1,950,000
Funding Body: Australian Technology Network

SchemeRole
Australian Technology Network (ATN) Research ChallengeChief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$1,950,00020052006
GNo:180301722

Development and application of an index for substantiating health benefits of omega-3 enriched foods$401,100
Funding Body: ARC (Australian Research Council)

SchemeRole
Linkage ProjectsChief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$401,10020052006
GNo:180280966

Effects of green tea on body composition$215,000
Funding Body: DSM Nutritional Products

SchemeRole
Funds grantedInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$215,00020052006
GNo:180281310

Health benefits of cocoa polyphenols and exercise$105,000
Funding Body: Effem Foods

SchemeRole
Funds grantedChief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$105,00020052005
GNo:180419917

Effect of vespa amino acid mixture on fat oxidation during exercise$73,000
Funding Body: Meiji Dairies

SchemeRole
Funds grantedChief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$73,00020052005
GNo:180419925

Antiinflammatory and wound healing properties of emu oil$49,950
Funding Body: Technology Investment Company

SchemeRole
Funds grantedInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$49,95020052005
GNo:180281166

Effects of cocoa and whey protein supplements on blood pressure$35,000
Funding Body: Effem Foods

SchemeRole
Funds grantedChief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$35,00020052005
GNo:180419933

Glycaemic index of waxy barley products$20,000
Funding Body: Grains Research & Development Corporation

SchemeRole
Research GrantInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$20,00020052005
GNo:180419941

Impact of dietary omega-3 fatty acid supplementation on asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA), a novel cardiovascular risk factor$15,000
Funding Body: University of South Australia

SchemeRole
UniSA Australian Competitive Grant (ACG) Development SchemeInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$15,00020052005
GNo:180281262

2004 (5 grants)

Development and Application of an Omega-3 Index$50,000
Funding Body: Bartlett Grain

SchemeRole
Funds grantedChief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$50,00020042006
GNo:180419875

Health benefits of cocoa polyphenols and exercise $25,000
Funding Body: University of South Australia

SchemeRole
ARC Near Miss Grant SchemeChief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$25,00020042004
GNo:180301730

Effect of novel nutrient on glycaemic index $22,000
Funding Body: Wacker Chemie GmbH

SchemeRole
Funds grantedInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$22,00020042004
GNo:180301772

Prenatal alcohol and cardiovascular risk $10,000
Funding Body: University of Adelaide

SchemeRole
NHMRC Near Miss Grant SchemeChief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$10,00020042004
GNo:180301746

APAI proposal and project proposal$7,500
Funding Body: University of South Australia

SchemeRole
UniSA Linkage Project Incentive SchemeChief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$7,50020042004
GNo:180301738

2003 (1 grants)

Development and nutritional evaluation of novel foods based on a unique combination of soy and dairy products.$283,000
Funding Body: ARC (Australian Research Council)

SchemeRole
Linkage ProjectsInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$283,00020032006
GNo:180280974

2002 (4 grants)

Development and evaulation of novel foods enriched with very long chain omega-3 fatty acids$616,000
Funding Body: ARC (Australian Research Council)

SchemeRole
Linkage ProjectsChief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$616,00020022004
GNo:180280998

Smart Foods$368,000
Funding Body: ARC (Australian Research Council)

SchemeRole
ARC Centres of ExcellenceChief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$368,00020022006
GNo:180281014

Human Physiology & Nutrition Research Facility for assessment of metabolic status and vascular function$270,000
Funding Body: ARC (Australian Research Council)

SchemeRole
Linkage Infrastructure Equipment & Facilities (LIEF)Chief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$270,00020022002
GNo:180280982

Development of novel omega-3 enriched poultry products$242,000
Funding Body: ARC (Australian Research Council)

SchemeRole
Linkage ProjectsChief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$242,00020022003
GNo:180280990

2000 (1 grants)

Smart Foods for an aging populations$78,240
Funding Body: ARC (Australian Research Council)

SchemeRole
Strategic Partnerships with Industry - Research and Training SchemeInvestigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$78,24020002002
GNo:180281022

1999 (1 grants)

Smart Foods$1,757,000
Funding Body: ARC (Australian Research Council)

SchemeRole
ARC Centres of ExcellenceChief Investigator
Total AmountFunding StartFunding Finish
$1,757,00019992001
GNo:180281006
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Research Supervision

Number of current supervisions9

For supervisions undertaken at an institution other that the University of Newcastle, details are shown in italics, and the institution name is listed below the program name.

Current Supervision

CommencedProposed
Completion
ProgramSupervisor TypeResearch Title
2012 Honours Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorTracking Training Status in Competitive Cyclists using Heart Rate Parameters
2012 Honours Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorEffect of perceptually-regulated exercise training on endothelial function and exercise motivation
2012 Honours Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorSystemic and cerebral vasodilator function in sedentary adults
2012 Honours Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorHeart rate response to exercise as an index of cardiovascular health
20122015PHD Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorOmega-3 fatty acid supplementation as adjunct therapy for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
20112014PHD Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorEvaluation of peanuts for enhancement of endothelial function and cognitive performance
20102013PHD Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorProtective effects of fish oil, genistein or combination on bone in MTX chemotherapy rat models.
20102013PHD Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorAcute and chronic effects of vasoactive nutrients on cardiovascular biomarkers and cognitive function
2007 PHD Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorWhey protein supplementation: Effects on muscle hypertrophy, athletic performance and recovery

Past Supervision

YearProgramSupervisor TypeResearch Title
2011Honours Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorHeart rate assessment of fatigue status following an intensive 2 week exercise intervention
2010Honours Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorEfficacy of cycloid vibration therapy for promoting exercise recovery
2010Honours Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorDeveloping an index of physiological recovery following exercise
2010Honours Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorRelationshipsbetween endothelial dysfunction in cerebral and peripheral arteries
2010PHD Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorInvestigation of the cognitive and behavioural benefits n-3 PUFA supplementation across the lifespan
2010PHD Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorObesity - the new disability?
2009Honours Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorAcute effects of resveratrol on circulatory function
2008Honours Biological Sciences
University of Adelaide
Co-SupervisorInflammatory markers in metabolic syndrome
2008Honours Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorEffect of endothelial vasodilator function on blood pressure response to exercise
2008Masters Dentistry
University of Adelaide
Co-SupervisorEffect of dietary Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on experimental periodontitis in the mouse.
2008PHD Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorManaging Obesity and Associated Health Issues - A Community-based Program for Change
2008PHD Biological Sciences
University of Adelaide
Co-SupervisorCombined effect of cocoa polyphenols and regular exercise on body composition and cardiovascular risk.
2008PHD Biological Sciences
University of Wollongong
Co-SupervisorDietary combinations capable of lowering cardiovascular risk factors
2007PHD Biological Sciences
University of Adelaide
Co-SupervisorEvaluation of health benefits of soy isoflavones
2006Honours Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorCognitive Behavioural Therapy to Treat Overweight and Obesity in Adolescents
2006Honours Biological Sciences
University of Adelaide
Co-SupervisorDevelopment and application of an index for substantiating health benefits of omega-3 enriched foods
2006Honours Biological Sciences
University of Adelaide
Co-Supervisor Health benefits associated with eating pork enriched with omega-3 fatty acids
2006PHD Biological Sciences
University of Adelaide
Co-SupervisorDiet And Exercise Interventions To Improve Cardiovascular Health
2005Honours Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorEvaluation of anti-inflammatory properties of emu oil in humans.
2004Honours Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorPulsetrace Assessment of Vascular Function During Exercise
2004Honours Biological Sciences
University of Adelaide
Co-SupervisorEffect of Exercise and Omega-3 Supplementation on Immune responses in the Metabolic Syndrome
2004Honours Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorEffects of omega-3 supplementation on endurance performance in elite athletes
2004PHD Biological Sciences
University of Wollongong
Co-SupervisorPredictors of recovery from depression
2003Honours Biological Sciences
University of South Australia
Co-SupervisorDigital volume pulse oximetery: a reliable assessor of endothelial function and arterial compliance?
2003Honours Biological Sciences
University of Adelaide
Co-SupervisorThe Potential of Lyprinol as a Preventative Treatment of Inflammatory Bowel Disease
2002PHD Biological Sciences
University of Wollongong
Co-SupervisorDietary fish oil supplementation alters rate pressure product in trained cyclists
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Professor Peter Howe

Work Phone(02) 4921 7309
Cell / Mobile Phone0402 159 039
Email
PositionResearch Professor
Director, Clinical Nutrition Research Centre
School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy
Faculty of Health and Medicine
The University of Newcastle, Australia
Focus AreaNutrition and Dietetics
Office
MS 304,
Medical Sciences Building,
Callaghan
University Drive
Callaghan NSW 2308
Australia
URL:www.newcastle.edu.au/profile/peter-howe