Dr Mesfin Genie

Dr Mesfin Genie

Lecturer - Health Economics

Newcastle Business School

Career Summary

Biography

Dr. Mesfin Genie is a Continuing Lecturer (equivalent to an Assistant Professor in the USA) in Health Economics at the Newcastle Business School, The University of Newcastle, Australia. He received his PhD in Economics from Ca’ Foscari University of Venice (Italy), where he employed stated preference techniques to understand how people make healthcare decisions. Prior to his doctoral studies, he earned an MSc in Health Economics and Management from the University of Bologna (Italy), an MSc in Economics from Addis Ababa University (Ethiopia), and a BA in Economics from Jimma University (Ethiopia). He has held research and teaching positions at Ca' Foscari University of Venice (Italy), Health Economics Research Unit at the University of Aberdeen (UK), Harrison School of Pharmacy at Auburn University (USA), and School of Medicine at Duke University (USA).

Research Focus
Dr. Genie’s research is all about making healthcare better by listening to what patients want and need. He focuses on understanding patient preferences for different treatments and using this information to help shape health policies that work for everyone. His main areas of research include:

  • Patient preferences and behavioral economics: Dr. Genie uses a method called Discrete Choice Experiment (DCE) to study how patients decide between different healthcare options. He has explored these preferences across a wide range of contexts including organ transplantation, diabetes, prostate cancer, dementia, loneliness, telemedicine, medical device, health workforce, and vaccines. His work also looks at public health policies like vaccine mandates and other interventions aimed at improving health on a community level.
  • Information processing in healthcare decisions: Dr. Genie is also interested in how people process information when they make health choices. To better understand this, he uses eye-tracking technology alongside DCEs. Eye-tracking allows him to see how people pay attention to different aspects of healthcare information, helping to reveal what is most important to them when making choices.
  • Health measurement and clinical outcomes: He also works on improving how we measure outcomes in healthcare, ensuring that policies and interventions truly reflect what patients value most.

International Collaborations
Dr. Genie is actively involved in international collaborations aimed at addressing critical health policy challenges and improving patient-centered outcomes. His ongoing projects include incorporating equity and efficiency into value-based preference assessments, examining how feedback shapes choice behavior in heart failure device decisions, investigating the role of moral attitudes in pandemic-related trade-offs, and using eye-tracking to study how attribute ordering affects decisions in multi-attribute choices.

Publications and Services 
Dr. Genie’s research has been published in several leading academic journals, including the Journal of Health Economics, Health Economics, Social Science & Medicine, Health Policy, the European Journal of Health Economics, Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, Value in Health, Health Policy and Technology, BMJ Open, and The Bone & Joint Journal. He serves as a Guest Editor for Health Policy and Technology Journal and frequently reviews manuscripts for top-tier journals, including the Journal of Health Economics, Health Economics, Value in Health, Social Science & Medicine, Journal of Choice Modelling, Theory & Decision, and BMJ Open.

Opportunities for Prospective Students
Students with backgrounds in Health Economics, Discrete Choice Experiments, Eye-Tracking methodologies, Clinical Outcomes Assessment, or related areas are encouraged to explore PhD, Master’s, or exchange opportunities at the University of Newcastle. Please send me your CV, including academic qualifications, GPA, and any publications.




Qualifications

  • Doctor of Philosophy in Economics, Ca' Foscari University of Venice
  • Master of Economics, University of Bologna - Italy

Keywords

  • Behavioral Economics
  • Clinical Outcomes Assessment
  • Discrete Choice Experiment
  • Eye-tracking
  • Health Preference Research

Languages

  • English (Fluent)
  • Amharic (Mother)
  • Italian (Working)

Fields of Research

Code Description Percentage
380108 Health economics 70
380102 Behavioural economics 30

Professional Experience

UON Appointment

Title Organisation / Department
Lecturer - Health Economics University of Newcastle
Newcastle Business School
Australia

Academic appointment

Dates Title Organisation / Department
22/12/2022 - 7/7/2023 Postdoctoral Research Fellow Auburn University
Harrison College of Pharmacy
United States
15/1/2020 - 30/11/2022 Research Fellow University of Aberdeen
Health Economics Research Unit
United Kingdom
15/1/2019 - 30/12/2020 Postdoctoral Research Fellow Ca' Foscari University of Venice
Department of Economics
Italy

Professional appointment

Dates Title Organisation / Department
7/7/2023 - 9/1/2024 Health Measurement and Regulatory Science Fellow Duke University
Duke Department of Population Health Sciences
United States

Teaching

Code Course Role Duration
ECON2112 Health Economics and Finance
Newcastle Business School | University of Newcastle | Australia
Lecturer and Course Coordinator 24/2/2025 - 25/6/2025
ECON3111 Behavioural Economics
Newcastle Business School | University of Newcastle | Australia
Lecturer and Course Coordinator 24/2/2025 - 25/6/2025
ECON3011 Health Economics & Finance
Newcastle Business School | University of Newcastle | Australia
Lecture and Course Coordinator 1/1/0001 - 1/1/0001
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Publications

For publications that are currently unpublished or in-press, details are shown in italics.

Highlighted Publications

Year Citation Altmetrics Link
2020 Genie MG, Nicolo A, Pasini G, 'The role of heterogeneity of patients' preferences in kidney transplantation', JOURNAL OF HEALTH ECONOMICS, 72 (2020) [C1]
DOI 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2020.102331
Citations Scopus - 1Web of Science - 13
2021 Genie MG, Ryan M, Krucien N, 'To pay or not to pay? Cost information processing in the valuation of publicly funded healthcare', SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE, 276 (2021) [C1]
DOI 10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.113822
Citations Scopus - 6Web of Science - 5
2021 Genie MG, Krucien N, Ryan M, 'Weighting or aggregating? Investigating information processing in multi-attribute choices', HEALTH ECONOMICS, 30, 1291-1305 (2021) [C1]
DOI 10.1002/hec.4245
Citations Scopus - 3Web of Science - 2
2023 Genie MG, Ryan M, Krucien N, 'Keeping an eye on cost: What can eye tracking tell us about attention to cost information in discrete choice experiments?', HEALTH ECONOMICS, 32, 1101-1119 (2023) [C1]
DOI 10.1002/hec.4658
Citations Scopus - 8Web of Science - 6
2024 Genie MG, Poudel N, Paolucci F, Ngorsuraches S, 'Choice Consistency in Discrete Choice Experiments: Does Numeracy Skill Matter?', VALUE IN HEALTH, 27, 1594-1604 (2024) [C1]
DOI 10.1016/j.jval.2024.07.001
Co-authors Francesco Paolucci
2024 Prieto PA, Antonini M, Ammi M, Genie M, Paolucci F, 'Political determinants of COVID-19 restrictions and vaccine rollouts: The case of regional elections in Italy and Spain', HEALTH POLICY, 145 (2024) [C1]

The COVID-19 pandemic is one of the most significant public health crises in modern history, with considerable impacts on the policy frameworks of national governments. In respons... [more]

The COVID-19 pandemic is one of the most significant public health crises in modern history, with considerable impacts on the policy frameworks of national governments. In response to the pandemic, non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) and mass vaccination campaigns have been employed to protect vulnerable groups. Through the lens of Political Budget Cycle (PBC) theory, this study explores the interplay between incumbent electoral concerns and political dynamics in influencing the implementation of NPIs and vaccination rollout within the administrative regions of Italy and Spain during the period spanning June 2020 to July 2021. The results reveal that incumbents up for the next scheduled election are 5.8 % more likely to increase the stringency of containment measures than those that face a term limit. The findings also demonstrate that the seats of the incumbent and coalition parties in parliament and the number of parties in the coalition have a negative effect on both the efficiency of the vaccination rollout and the stringency of NPIs. Additionally, the competitiveness of the election emerges as an important predictor of the strictness of NPIs. Therefore, our results suggest that incumbents may strategically manipulate COVID-19 policy measures to optimize electoral outcomes. The study underscores the substantive influence of political incentives, competitive electoral environments, and government coalitions on policy formulation during health emergencies.

DOI 10.1016/j.healthpol.2024.105082
Citations Scopus - 1
Co-authors Francesco Paolucci
2024 Wall L, Bunzli S, Nelson E, Hawke LJ, Genie M, Hinwood M, Lang D, Dowsey MM, Clarke P, Choong PF, Balogh ZJ, Lohmander LS, Paolucci F, 'Willingness to participate in placebo- controlled surgical trials of the knee', BONE & JOINT JOURNAL, 106B, 1408-1415 (2024) [C1]
DOI 10.1302/0301-620X.106B12.BJJ-2023-1266.R2
Citations Scopus - 1
Co-authors Francesco Paolucci, Zsolt Balogh, Danielle Lang, Madeleine Hinwood, Laura Wall
2025 Connor MJ, Genie M, Dudderidge T, Wu H, Sukumar J, Beresford M, Bianchini D, Goh C, Horan G, Innominato P, Khoo V, Klimowska-Nassar N, Madaan S, Mangar S, McCracken S, Ostler P, Paisey S, Robinson A, Rai B, Sarwar N, Srihari N, Jayaprakash KT, Varughese M, Winkler M, Ahmed HU, Watson V, 'Patients' Preferences for Cytoreductive Treatments in Newly Diagnosed Metastatic Prostate Cancer: The IP5-MATTER Study', European Urology Oncology, 8, 663-673 (2025) [C1]
DOI 10.1016/j.euo.2024.06.010

Chapter (1 outputs)

Year Citation Altmetrics Link
2025 Bruzzo-Gallardo S, Genie M, Gallagher R, Paolucci F, 'Telehealth evolution and policy response in Australia: Insights from the COVID-19 pandemic', Digital Healthcare, Digital Transformation and Citizen Empowerment in Asia-Pacific and Europe for a Healthier Society, Academic Press, Academic Press 561-592 (2025)
DOI 10.1016/B978-0-443-30168-1.00002-5

Conference (4 outputs)

Year Citation Altmetrics Link
2024 Genie M, Reed S, Gonzalez J, Ozdemir S, 'GUIDANCE OR MISDIRECTION? UNPACKING THE ROLE OF FEEDBACK IN HEALTH PREFERENCE ASSESSMENTS', VALUE IN HEALTH (2024)
2023 Khatiwada AP, Gebremariam AG, Genie M, Lai TC, Poudel N, Ngorsuraches S, 'RELATIVE EFFECTIVENESS OF VACCINATION AND NON-PHARMACEUTICAL INTERVENTIONS ON COVID-19 INFECTION AND DEATHS IN THE US', VALUE IN HEALTH (2023)
Co-authors Aregawi Gebremariam
2021 Connor MJ, Genie MG, Gonzalez M, Hosking-Jervis F, Jayaprakash TK, Sarwar N, et al., 'Metastatic prostate cancer patients' Attitudes towards Treatment of the local Tumour and metastasis Evaluative Research (IP5-MATTER): A multicentre, discrete choice experiment trial-in-progress', EUROPEAN UROLOGY (2021)
Citations Web of Science - 1
2017 Silvestre C, Genie M, Nicolo A, Pasini G, Tuci F, Neri F, et al., 'A DISCRETE CHOICE EXPERIMENT (DCE) ON PATIENTS' TIME AND RISK PREFERENCES IN KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION: PATIENTS' AGE AND WILLINGNESS TO WAIT (WTW) FOR BETTER ORGANS', TRANSPLANT INTERNATIONAL (2017)
Show 1 more conference

Dataset (1 outputs)

Year Citation Altmetrics Link
2019 Genie M, 'Combining the retrospective interviews of wave 3 and wave 7: the third release of the SHARE Job Episodes Panel', . SHARE Working Paper No 36 (2019)

Journal article (28 outputs)

Year Citation Altmetrics Link
2025 Antonini M, Genie MG, Attwell K, Attema AE, Ward JK, Melegaro A, Torbica A, Kelly B, Berardi C, Sequeira AR, McGregor N, Kellner A, Brammli-Greenberg S, Hinwood M, Murauskiene L, Behmane D, Balogh ZJ, Hagen TP, Paolucci F, 'Are we ready for the next pandemic? Public preferences and trade-offs between vaccine characteristics and societal restrictions across 21 countries', Social Science and Medicine, 366 (2025) [C1]

In vaccination decisions, individuals must weigh the benefits against the risks of remaining unvaccinated and potentially facing social restrictions. Previous studies have focused... [more]

In vaccination decisions, individuals must weigh the benefits against the risks of remaining unvaccinated and potentially facing social restrictions. Previous studies have focused on individual preferences for vaccine characteristics and societal restrictions separately. This study aims to quantify public preferences and the potential trade-offs between vaccine characteristics and societal restrictions, including lockdowns and vaccine mandates, in the context of a future pandemic. We conducted a discrete choice experiment (DCE) involving 47,114 respondents from 21 countries between July 2022 and June 2023 through an online panel. Participants were presented with choices between two hypothetical vaccination programs and an option to opt-out. A latent class logit model was used to estimate trade-offs among attributes. Despite some level of preference heterogeneity across countries and respondents' profiles, we consistently identified three classes of respondents: vaccine refusers, vaccine-hesitant, and pro-vaccine individuals. Vaccine attributes were generally deemed more important than societal restriction attributes. We detected strong preferences for the highest levels of vaccine effectiveness and for domestically produced vaccines across most countries. Being fully vaccinated against COVID-19 was the strongest predictor of pro-vaccine class preferences. Women and younger people were more likely to be vaccine refusers compared to men and older individuals. In some countries, vaccine hesitancy and refusal were linked to lower socioeconomic status, whereas in others, individuals with higher education and higher income were more likely to exhibit hesitancy. Our findings emphasize the need for tailored vaccination programs that consider local contexts and demographics. Building trust in national regulatory authorities and international organizations through targeted communication, along with investing in domestic production facilities, can improve vaccine uptake and enhance public health responses in the future.

DOI 10.1016/j.socscimed.2025.117687
Citations Scopus - 1
Co-authors Madeleine Hinwood, Brian Kelly, Zsolt Balogh, Francesco Paolucci
2025 Connor MJ, Genie M, Dudderidge T, Wu H, Sukumar J, Beresford M, Bianchini D, Goh C, Horan G, Innominato P, Khoo V, Klimowska-Nassar N, Madaan S, Mangar S, McCracken S, Ostler P, Paisey S, Robinson A, Rai B, Sarwar N, Srihari N, Jayaprakash KT, Varughese M, Winkler M, Ahmed HU, Watson V, 'Patients' Preferences for Cytoreductive Treatments in Newly Diagnosed Metastatic Prostate Cancer: The IP5-MATTER Study', European Urology Oncology, 8, 663-673 (2025) [C1]
DOI 10.1016/j.euo.2024.06.010
2025 Attema AE, Antonini M, Genie M, Torbica A, Paolucci F, 'Time preferences and COVID-19 vaccination uptake', European Journal of Health Economics (2025)
DOI 10.1007/s10198-025-01801-7
Co-authors Francesco Paolucci
2024 Genie M, Reed S, Gonzalez J, Ozdemir S, 'MSR75 Guidance or Misdirection? Unpacking the Role of Feedback in Health Preference Assessments', Value in Health, 27, S274-S274 (2024)
DOI 10.1016/j.jval.2024.03.1508
2024 Ngorsuraches S, Genie M, Solomon A, 'Doctor of Pharmacy Students’ Preferences for The Attributes of Pharmacoeconomics Workshop: A Discrete Choice Experiment', American Journal of Pharmaceutical Education, 88, 101089-101089 (2024)
DOI 10.1016/j.ajpe.2024.101089
2024 Genie MG, Poudel N, Paolucci F, Ngorsuraches S, 'Choice Consistency in Discrete Choice Experiments: Does Numeracy Skill Matter?', VALUE IN HEALTH, 27, 1594-1604 (2024) [C1]
DOI 10.1016/j.jval.2024.07.001
Co-authors Francesco Paolucci
2024 Prieto PA, Antonini M, Ammi M, Genie M, Paolucci F, 'Political determinants of COVID-19 restrictions and vaccine rollouts: The case of regional elections in Italy and Spain', HEALTH POLICY, 145 (2024) [C1]

The COVID-19 pandemic is one of the most significant public health crises in modern history, with considerable impacts on the policy frameworks of national governments. In respons... [more]

The COVID-19 pandemic is one of the most significant public health crises in modern history, with considerable impacts on the policy frameworks of national governments. In response to the pandemic, non-pharmaceutical interventions (NPIs) and mass vaccination campaigns have been employed to protect vulnerable groups. Through the lens of Political Budget Cycle (PBC) theory, this study explores the interplay between incumbent electoral concerns and political dynamics in influencing the implementation of NPIs and vaccination rollout within the administrative regions of Italy and Spain during the period spanning June 2020 to July 2021. The results reveal that incumbents up for the next scheduled election are 5.8 % more likely to increase the stringency of containment measures than those that face a term limit. The findings also demonstrate that the seats of the incumbent and coalition parties in parliament and the number of parties in the coalition have a negative effect on both the efficiency of the vaccination rollout and the stringency of NPIs. Additionally, the competitiveness of the election emerges as an important predictor of the strictness of NPIs. Therefore, our results suggest that incumbents may strategically manipulate COVID-19 policy measures to optimize electoral outcomes. The study underscores the substantive influence of political incentives, competitive electoral environments, and government coalitions on policy formulation during health emergencies.

DOI 10.1016/j.healthpol.2024.105082
Citations Scopus - 1
Co-authors Francesco Paolucci
2024 '31st Annual Conference of the International Society for Quality of Life Research', Quality of Life Research, 33 1-235 (2024)
DOI 10.1007/s11136-024-03786-x
2024 Antonini M, Genie MG, Attema AE, Attwell K, Balogh ZJ, Behmane D, Berardi C, Brammli-Greenberg S, Greenland A, Hagen TP, Hinwood M, James C, Kellner A, Kelly B, Murauskien L, McGregor N, Melegaro A, Moy N, Sequeira AR, Singh R, Torbica A, Ward JK, Yang D, Paolucci F, 'Public preferences for vaccination campaigns in the COVID-19 endemic phase: insights from the VaxPref database', HEALTH POLICY AND TECHNOLOGY, 13 (2024) [C1]
DOI 10.1016/j.hlpt.2024.100849
Citations Scopus - 4Web of Science - 1
Co-authors Madeleine Hinwood, Brian Kelly, Zsolt Balogh
2024 Wall L, Bunzli S, Nelson E, Hawke LJ, Genie M, Hinwood M, Lang D, Dowsey MM, Clarke P, Choong PF, Balogh ZJ, Lohmander LS, Paolucci F, 'Willingness to participate in placebo- controlled surgical trials of the knee', BONE & JOINT JOURNAL, 106B, 1408-1415 (2024) [C1]
DOI 10.1302/0301-620X.106B12.BJJ-2023-1266.R2
Citations Scopus - 1
Co-authors Francesco Paolucci, Zsolt Balogh, Danielle Lang, Madeleine Hinwood, Laura Wall
2024 Gebremariam AG, Abegaz D, Nigus HY, Argaw TL, Gerbaba M, Genie MG, Paolucci F, 'Vaccine uptake and effectiveness: Why some African countries performed better than the others?', HEALTH POLICY AND TECHNOLOGY, 13 (2024) [C1]
DOI 10.1016/j.hlpt.2023.100820
Citations Scopus - 4
Co-authors Aregawi Gebremariam, Francesco Paolucci
2024 Khatiwada AP, Genie MG, Gebremariam AG, Lai TC, Poudel N, Ngorsuraches S, 'Vaccination and non-pharmaceutical interventions during COVID-19: Impact on health and non-health outcomes in the US', HEALTH POLICY AND TECHNOLOGY, 13 (2024) [C1]
DOI 10.1016/j.hlpt.2023.100792
Citations Scopus - 5Web of Science - 2
Co-authors Aregawi Gebremariam
2023 Genie MG, Ryan M, Krucien N, 'Keeping an eye on cost: What can eye tracking tell us about attention to cost information in discrete choice experiments?', HEALTH ECONOMICS, 32, 1101-1119 (2023) [C1]
DOI 10.1002/hec.4658
Citations Scopus - 8Web of Science - 6
2023 Khatiwada AP, Gebremariam AG, Genie M, Lai TC, Poudel N, Ngorsuraches S, 'EPH155 Relative Effectiveness of Vaccination and Non-Pharmaceutical Interventions on COVID-19 Infection and Deaths in the US', Value in Health, 26 S192-S193 (2023)
DOI 10.1016/j.jval.2023.03.1037
2022 Sun Y, Li H, Andlib Z, Genie MG, 'How do renewable energy and urbanization cause carbon emissions? Evidence from advanced panel estimation techniques', RENEWABLE ENERGY, 185, 996-1005 (2022) [C1]
DOI 10.1016/j.renene.2021.12.112
Citations Scopus - 2Web of Science - 184
2022 Chien F, Hsu C-C, Andlib Z, Shah MI, Ajaz T, Genie MG, 'The role of solar energy and eco-innovation in reducing environmental degradation in China: Evidence from QARDL approach', INTEGRATED ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT AND MANAGEMENT, 18, 555-571 (2022) [C1]
DOI 10.1002/ieam.4500
Citations Scopus - 1Web of Science - 94
2022 Loria-Rebolledo LE, Ryan M, Watson V, Genie MG, Sakowsky RA, Powell D, Paranjothy S, 'Public acceptability of non-pharmaceutical interventions to control a pandemic in the UK: a discrete choice experiment', BMJ OPEN, 12 (2022) [C1]
DOI 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-054155
Citations Scopus - 1Web of Science - 7
2022 Connor MJ, Genie MG, Burns D, Bass EJ, Gonzalez M, Sarwar N, Falconer A, Mangar S, Dudderidge T, Khoo V, Winkler M, Ahmed HU, Watson V, 'A Systematic Review of Patients' Values, Preferences, and Expectations for the Treatment of Metastatic Prostate Cancer', EUROPEAN UROLOGY OPEN SCIENCE, 36, 9-18 (2022) [C1]
DOI 10.1016/j.euros.2021.10.003
Citations Scopus - 1Web of Science - 10
2021 Genie MG, Ryan M, Krucien N, 'To pay or not to pay? Cost information processing in the valuation of publicly funded healthcare', SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE, 276 (2021) [C1]
DOI 10.1016/j.socscimed.2021.113822
Citations Scopus - 6Web of Science - 5
2021 Majeed MT, Yu Z, Maqbool A, Genie M, Ullah S, Ahmad W, 'The trade-off between economic growth and environmental quality: does economic freedom asymmetric matter for Pakistan?', ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND POLLUTION RESEARCH, 28, 41912-41921 (2021) [C1]
DOI 10.1007/s11356-021-13709-9
Citations Scopus - 2Web of Science - 17
2021 Genie MG, Krucien N, Ryan M, 'Weighting or aggregating? Investigating information processing in multi-attribute choices', HEALTH ECONOMICS, 30, 1291-1305 (2021) [C1]
DOI 10.1002/hec.4245
Citations Scopus - 3Web of Science - 2
2021 Connor MJ, Genie MG, Gonzalez M, Sarwar N, Jayaprakash KT, Horan G, Hosking-Jervis F, Klimowska-Nassar N, Sukumar J, Pokrovska T, Basak D, Robinson A, Beresford M, Rai B, Mangar S, Khoo V, Dudderidge T, Falconer A, Winkler M, Watson V, Ahmed HU, 'Metastatic prostate cancer men's attitudes towards treatment of the local tumour and metastasis evaluative research (IP5-MATTER): protocol for a prospective, multicentre discrete choice experiment study', BMJ OPEN, 11 (2021)
DOI 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-048996
Citations Scopus - 2Web of Science - 2
2020 Genie MG, Nicolo A, Pasini G, 'The role of heterogeneity of patients' preferences in kidney transplantation', JOURNAL OF HEALTH ECONOMICS, 72 (2020) [C1]
DOI 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2020.102331
Citations Scopus - 1Web of Science - 13
2020 Genie MG, Loria-Rebolledo LE, Paranjothy S, Powell D, Ryan M, Sakowsky RA, Watson V, 'Understanding public preferences and trade-offs for government responses during a pandemic: a protocol for a discrete choice experiment in the UK', BMJ OPEN, 10 (2020)
DOI 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-043477
Citations Scopus - 1Web of Science - 14
2020 Berardi C, Antonini M, Genie MG, Cotugno G, Lanteri A, Melia A, Paolucci F, 'The COVID-19 pandemic in Italy: Policy and technology impact on health and non-health outcomes', HEALTH POLICY AND TECHNOLOGY, 9, 454-487 (2020) [C1]

Background: Italy was the first Western country to experience a major coronavirus outbreak and consequently faced large-scale health and socio-economic challenges. The Italian gov... [more]

Background: Italy was the first Western country to experience a major coronavirus outbreak and consequently faced large-scale health and socio-economic challenges. The Italian government enforced a wide set of homogeneous interventions nationally, despite the differing incidences of the virus throughout the country. Objective: The paper aims to analyse the policies implemented by the government and their impact on health and non-health outcomes considering both scaling-up and scaling-down interventions. Methods: To categorise the policy interventions, we rely on the comparative and conceptual framework developed by Moy et al. (2020). We investigate the impact of policies on the daily reported number of deaths, case fatality rate, confirmation rate, intensive care unit saturation, and financial and job market indicators across the three major geographical areas of Italy (North, Centre, and South). Qualitative and quantitative data are gathered from mixed sources: Italian national and regional institutions, National Health Research and international organisations. Our analysis contributes to the literature on the COVID-19 pandemic by comparing policy interventions and their outcomes. Results: Our findings suggest that the strictness and timing of containment and prevention measures played a prominent role in tackling the pandemic, both from a health and economic perspective. Technological interventions played a marginal role due to the inadequacy of protocols and the delay of their implementation. Conclusions: Future government interventions should be informed by evidence-based decision making to balance, the benefits arising from the timing and stringency of the interventions against the adverse social and economic cost, both in the short and long term.

DOI 10.1016/j.hlpt.2020.08.019
Citations Scopus - 7Web of Science - 63
Co-authors Francesco Paolucci, Adrian Melia
2018 Genie M, 'Does Cognitive Ability Affect Choice Consistency?', SSRN Electronic Journal,
DOI 10.2139/ssrn.3270180
Genie MG, Nicolo A, Pasini G, 'The Role of Heterogeneity of Patients’ Preferences in Kidney Transplantation', SSRN Electronic Journal
DOI 10.2139/ssrn.3428620
Berardi C, Antonini M, Genie MG, Cotugno G, Lanteri A, Melia A, Paolucci F, 'The COVID-19Pandemic in Italy: Policy and Technology Impact on Health and Non-Health Outcomes ¿', SSRN Electronic Journal
DOI 10.2139/ssrn.3680293
Show 25 more journal articles

Other (1 outputs)

Year Citation Altmetrics Link
2019 Genie M, 'SHARE Job Episodes Panel', (2019)
DOI 10.6103/SHARE.jep.800

Preprint (2 outputs)

Year Citation Altmetrics Link
2022 Genie M, 'Immigration and the utilization of preventive care in Europe: Results from retrospective data' (2022)
DOI 10.2139/ssrn.4269083
2021 Loria-Rebolledo LE, Ryan M, Watson V, Genie MG, Sakowsky RA, Powell D, Paranjothy S, 'Public acceptability of non-pharmaceutical interventions to control a pandemic in the United Kingdom: a discrete choice experiment' (2021)
DOI 10.1101/2021.10.12.21264883
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Grants and Funding

Summary

Number of grants 8
Total funding $1,238,980

Click on a grant title below to expand the full details for that specific grant.


20252 grants / $419,500

Upscaling FETP in India Business Case$416,000

Funding body: World Bank

Funding body World Bank
Project Team

Mesfin Genie; Minzhi Wu; Josefa Henriquez; Aregawi Gebremariam; Adrian Melia; James Flint; Tambri Housen; Francesco Paolucci; Cathy Day

Scheme The World Bank Group International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
Role Lead
Funding Start 2025
Funding Finish 2025
GNo
Type Of Funding External
Category EXTE
UON N

CHSF 2025 Conference Travel Scheme$3,500

Funding body: College of Human and Social Futures | University of Newcastle

Funding body College of Human and Social Futures | University of Newcastle
Project Team

Dr Mesfin Genie

Scheme CHSF - Conference Travel Scheme
Role Lead
Funding Start 2025
Funding Finish 2025
GNo
Type Of Funding Internal
Category INTE
UON N

20242 grants / $8,500

CHSF 2024 New Start Scheme$5,000

Funding body: College of Human and Social Futures | University of Newcastle

Funding body College of Human and Social Futures | University of Newcastle
Scheme CHSF - New Start Scheme
Role Lead
Funding Start 2024
Funding Finish 2024
GNo
Type Of Funding Internal
Category INTE
UON N

CHSF 2024 Conference Travel Scheme$3,500

Funding body: College of Human and Social Futures | University of Newcastle

Funding body College of Human and Social Futures | University of Newcastle
Project Team

Dr Mesfin Genie

Scheme CHSF - Conference Travel Scheme
Role Lead
Funding Start 2024
Funding Finish 2024
GNo
Type Of Funding Internal
Category INTE
UON N

20231 grants / $808,440

MandEval: Effectiveness and consequences of Australia’s COVID-19 vaccine mandates (total: $4.57 million)$808,440


Funding body: Medical Research Futures Fund (MRFF)

Funding body Medical Research Futures Fund (MRFF)
Project Team

Mesfin Genie, Francesco Paolucci

Scheme MRFF - Primary Health Care
Role Lead
Funding Start 2023
Funding Finish 2026
GNo
Type Of Funding C1300 - Aust Competitive - Medical Research Future Fund
Category 1300
UON N

20191 grants / $775

The American Society of Health Economics (ASHEcon) jointly with the National Institute of Aging (NIA) funded Center on the Demography and Economics of Health and Aging at Stanford University$775

Funding body: The American Society of Health Economics (ASHEcon) jointly with the National Institute of Aging (NIA) funded Center on the Demography and Economics of Health and Aging at Stanford University

Funding body The American Society of Health Economics (ASHEcon) jointly with the National Institute of Aging (NIA) funded Center on the Demography and Economics of Health and Aging at Stanford University
Scheme The American Society of Health Economics (ASHEcon) jointly with the National Institute of Aging (NIA) funded Center on the Demography and Economics of Health and Aging at Stanford University
Role Lead
Funding Start 2019
Funding Finish 2019
GNo
Type Of Funding External
Category EXTE
UON N

20172 grants / $1,765

Novartis Travel Grant$1,139

Funding body: Novartis

Funding body Novartis
Scheme Novartis Travel Grant
Role Lead
Funding Start 2017
Funding Finish 2017
GNo
Type Of Funding External
Category EXTE
UON N

Royal Economic Society - Conference Grant$626

Funding body: Royal Economic Society

Funding body Royal Economic Society
Scheme Royal Economic Society - Conference Grant
Role Lead
Funding Start 2017
Funding Finish 2017
GNo
Type Of Funding External
Category EXTE
UON N
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Research Supervision

Number of supervisions

Completed3
Current1

Current Supervision

Commenced Level of Study Research Title Program Supervisor Type
2023 PhD Understanding the Drivers of Telehealth Usage among Patients in Australia and how it Reduces Costs over In-person Healthcare Services Economics, University of Newcastle Principal Supervisor

Past Supervision

Year Level of Study Research Title Program Supervisor Type
2025 PhD Economic Analysis of Health System Reform Dynamics and Their Implications for Equity and Efficiency: A Comparative Perspective Economics, College of Human and Social Futures, University of Newcastle Co-Supervisor
2024 Masters Socio-economic and behavioural impacts of COVID-19 vaccine mandates: a scoping review Economics, Newcastle Business School the University of Newcastle Principal Supervisor
2024 Masters The socio-economic and behavioral impacts of influenza vaccine mandates on healthcare workers: A scoping review Economics, Newcastle Business School | University of Newcastle | Australia Principal Supervisor
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Research Projects

Guidance or Misdirection? Unpacking the role of feedback in health preference assessments 2023 - 2026


Older and Lonely? Preferences for support programs to reduce loneliness among older adults in Australia. 2023 -

This study introduces LonelyLessAustralia, a novel online decision aid tool developed to assess and optimise loneliness support programmes for older adults in Australia. Utilising Discrete Choice Experiment (DCE) data and cost-benefit analyses, the tool predicts programme uptake probabilities and evaluates the economic viability of various intervention strategies. 

Collaborators

Name Organisation
Professor Francesco Paolucci University of Newcastle
Doctor Allison Wendy Boyes University of Newcastle

Preferences and trade-offs for dementia support programs features: A Discrete Choice Experiment in Australia 2023 -


"My body is a temple": Moral purity and COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy 2023 -


Incorporating equity and efficiency considerations in a preference-based value assessment 2023 -


MandEval: Impact of vaccine mandates and removals on COVID-19 vaccine uptake 2023 -


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Research Collaborations

The map is a representation of a researchers co-authorship with collaborators across the globe. The map displays the number of publications against a country, where there is at least one co-author based in that country. Data is sourced from the University of Newcastle research publication management system (NURO) and may not fully represent the authors complete body of work.

Country Count of Publications
United Kingdom 23
United States 11
Australia 10
Italy 10
China 4
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Dr Mesfin Genie

Position

Lecturer - Health Economics
Newcastle Business School
College of Human and Social Futures

Contact Details

Email mesfin.genie@newcastle.edu.au
Phone (02) 4055 1075
Links Twitter
Personal webpage

Office

Room Level 6
Building NUspace
Location Hunter St & Auckland St, Newcastle NSW 2300

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