Dr  Judith Zhu

Dr Judith Zhu

Senior Lecturer

Newcastle Business School (International Business)

Career Summary

Biography

Research Expertise

International Business

My focus of this line of research is on internationalisation of multinational corporations from emerging markets, institutional theory and international business, and country of origin effect on management in multinational corporations.

International Management

My research interests include international human resource management strategy in multinational corporations from emerging markets, labour relations management in multinational corporations and industrial relations in China.

Business and Management not elsewhere classfied

I am also interested in research on employment policies and practices, employer associations and China studies.

Teaching Expertise
I have taught at a number of universities, at both undergraduate and graduate levels. My teaching covers a range of subjects. These subjects include: International Human Resource Management (undergraduate) Introduction to Management (undergraduate) Introduction to Interntional Business (undergraduate) Working with Diversity (postgraduate – in class and online) Organisational Behaviour and Design (postgraduate) Globalisation (postgraduate) International Business Strategy (postgraduate)


Qualifications

  • PhD (Management), Monash University
  • Master of Education, East China Normal University

Keywords

  • Country of origin effect
  • Globalisation
  • Industrial relations in China
  • International human resource management strategy
  • International management
  • Multinational corporations from emerging markets

Fields of Research

Code Description Percentage
350706 International business 100

Professional Experience

UON Appointment

Title Organisation / Department
Senior Lecturer University of Newcastle
Newcastle Business School
Australia

Academic appointment

Dates Title Organisation / Department
1/7/2011 - 1/11/2011 Unit Convenor and Lecturer Macquarie University
Australia
1/2/2011 - 1/6/2011 Course Coordinator and Lecturer RMIT University
1/7/2009 - 1/6/2011 Lecturer,Tutor and Research Assistant Monash University
Australia
1/1/2001 - 1/6/2007 Project Manager Shanghai Human Resource and Social Security Bureau (Formerly Labour and Social Security Bureau),China
China
1/6/2000 - 1/11/2000 Lecturer East China Normal University
China

Awards

Recognition

Year Award
2019 Deputy Vice-Chancellor (Academic) Merit List for Teaching and Learning Excellence
The University of Newcastle
2014 Nominee for Haynes Prize for the Most Promising Scholar(s) at Academy of International Business 2014 Annual Meeting
Academy of International Business
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Publications

For publications that are currently unpublished or in-press, details are shown in italics.


Chapter (2 outputs)

Year Citation Altmetrics Link
2022 Zhu S, 'Employers' Organizations in China: Transmission Belt between Members and State', Contemporary Employers' Organizations. Adaptation and Resilience, Routledge, New York, NY 105-121 (2022) [B1]
DOI 10.4324/9781003104575-8
Citations Scopus - 1
2001 Zhu S, Liu DE, 'Vocational and technical education system in Germany', Comparative Study of Vocational and Technical Education, East China Normal University Publishing House, Shanghai (2001)

Journal article (12 outputs)

Year Citation Altmetrics Link
2022 Zhu JS, Zhu CJ, 'Culture lag in Chinese labour relations: managers' perceptions and behaviour towards workplace trade unions (2009-2014)', LABOR HISTORY, 63 24-36 (2022) [C1]
DOI 10.1080/0023656X.2022.2040458
Citations Scopus - 2Web of Science - 1
2019 Zhu JS, 'Chinese multinationals approach to international human resource management: a longitudinal study', International Journal of Human Resource Management, 30 2166-2185 (2019) [C1]

This study explores how emerging market service firms, operating in developed markets, approach human resource management (HRM). Data analyzed in this article were drawn from a lo... [more]

This study explores how emerging market service firms, operating in developed markets, approach human resource management (HRM). Data analyzed in this article were drawn from a longitudinal case study of the Australian subsidiary of a Chinese multinational bank. We find that subsidiary HRM follows host country and global best practices. However, the way that this hybrid HRM system was implemented shows traces of Chinese origin. A key finding from this study is that although our case bank officially adopted a polycentric approach to subsidiary staffing, employing host country nationals, the subsidiary predominantly employed locals with a Chinese ethnic background. We also find the case bank¿s strategy in international HRM has evolved from a focus on localization to global standardization. This global standardization, however, is shaped in line with global best practices rather than home country management model. These findings highlight the need for future studies to adopt a more nuanced approach to examining international HRM strategies, especially when analyzing host country effect or localization strategy.

DOI 10.1080/09585192.2018.1539860
Citations Scopus - 18Web of Science - 13
2017 Zhu JS, Jack R, 'Managerial mindset as the mechanism of the country-of-origin effect: evidence from Chinese multinational enterprises approach to employer associations', International Journal of Human Resource Management, 28 1767-1785 (2017) [C1]

The country-of-origin effect (COE) on employment practices in multinational enterprises (MNEs) has become an important area of international human resource management research. Ho... [more]

The country-of-origin effect (COE) on employment practices in multinational enterprises (MNEs) has become an important area of international human resource management research. However, research on the mechanisms of the COE, a fundamental and critical aspect of the country-of-origin phenomenon, is scant. This study seeks to empirically explore the mechanisms through which country-of-origin influences Chinese MNEs¿ approach to host-country employer associations. Analysis of qualitative data from 13 Chinese MNEs revealed that country of origin affected the approach of Chinese MNEs to host-country employer associations in the form of transfer of managerial norms. It also revealed that it was the mindset of those home-country nationals who were key decision-makers at subsidiaries that enabled the COE in Chinese MNEs. This paper highlights the importance for future studies of international strategic human resources management to pay attention to micro-foundations of cross-border practice transfer and to incorporate analyses of managerial cognition in the investigation of MNEs¿ management practices.

DOI 10.1080/09585192.2015.1126333
Citations Scopus - 15Web of Science - 12
2017 Zhu JS, Nyland C, 'Chinese employer associations, institutional complementarity and countervailing power', Work, Employment and Society, 31 284-381 (2017) [C1]
DOI 10.1177/0950017016643480
Citations Scopus - 13Web of Science - 11
2015 Shuqin Zhu J, 'Chinese multinational corporations responses to host country trade unions: An eclectic approach', Journal of Industrial Relations, 57 232-249 (2015) [C1]

This paper explores Chinese multinational corporations¿ responses to trade unions in host countries. Using an in-depth case study analysis of the policies on union representation ... [more]

This paper explores Chinese multinational corporations¿ responses to trade unions in host countries. Using an in-depth case study analysis of the policies on union representation and union¿management relations in six Chinese multinational corporations, this paper demonstrates that Chinese multinational corporations¿ responses to host country unions are primarily shaped by home and host institutions, rational choices of firms, and organizational learning. It concludes that while rational choice and institutional theory, the two dominant lenses used in existing literature, are helpful in understanding the industrial relations practices in multinational corporations, they need to be supplemented with an organizational learning perspective in an analysis of industrial relation practices in multinational corporations from emerging markets.

DOI 10.1177/0022185614564375
Citations Scopus - 8Web of Science - 6
2014 Zhu JS, Zhu CJ, De Cieri H, 'CHINESE MNCs' PREPARATION FOR HOST-COUNTRY LABOR RELATIONS: AN EXPLORATION OF COUNTRY-OF-ORIGIN EFFECT', HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT, 53 947-965 [C1]
DOI 10.1002/hrm.21613
Citations Scopus - 39Web of Science - 33
2009 Davies G Nielsen I Nyland C Smyth R Zhu C & Zhu S, 'The X component in Shanghai s social security reforms', International Social Security Review, 62 31-54 (2009)
Citations Scopus - 2
2009 Zhu S, 'On the curriculum for entrepreneurship education in vocational and technical school', Journal of Vocational and Technical Education Forum, 9 4-7 (2009)
2006 Zhu S, 'A study on Australia new industrial relations reform', Journal of Shandong Labour and Social Security, 34-36 (2006)
2006 Zhu S, 'Australia s public job service model and its implications to China', Journal of China Labour, 12 27-29 (2006)
2006 Zhu S, 'Australia s superannuation management model and its implications to China', Journal of Heilongjiang Labour and Social Security, 28-29 (2006)
2006 Zhu S, 'Some thoughts on entrepreneurship education', Journal of Northwest Vocational and Technical Education, 10 6-7 (2006)
Show 9 more journal articles

Conference (12 outputs)

Year Citation Altmetrics Link
2022 Jack R, Zhu J, 'Service product offerings and entry mode choice - Modularity and SME internationalization', Brisbane, Australia (2022)
2017 Zhu S, 'Explicating country of origin effect: Conceptualisation, mechanism and influencing factors', European Academy of International Business (EIBA) Annual Meeting Proceedings, Millan, Italy (2017)
2016 Zhu S, 'Human resource management of a Chinese bank in Australia', Liabilities of Foreignness versus the Value of Diversity, Vienna (2016)
2015 Zhu S, 'Home country nurtured managerial mindset as the mechanism of country of origin effect', European Academy of International Business (EIBA) Annual Meeting, Rio Dejaniero (2015)
2014 Zhu S, 'Chinese multinational corporations responses to host country trade unions: An eclectic approach', Proceedings of the 56th Annual Meeting of International Business. Local Context in Global Business, Vancouver (2014) [E3]
2014 Jack R, Zhu S, 'Pandas in the land of the koala: Market entry, strategy and operational challenges of Chinese multinationals in the Australian market', Local Context in Global Business, Vancouver (2014) [E3]
2014 Zhu S, 'Chinese Multinational Enterprises' Approach to Employer Associations in Host Country: Insights and Implications from Institutional and Social Cognition Research', Academy of International Business (AIB) 2014 Annual Meeting, Vancouver (2014)
2013 Zhu S, 'Chinese multinational enterprises approach to employer associations in host country: Insights and implications from institutional and social cognition research', Academy of Management 2013 Annual Meeting Proceedings, Lake Buena Vista, Florida (2013) [E3]
2012 Zhu S, Zhu C, 'How does country of origin influence the preparation of expatriates? Empirical evidence from Chinese multinational enterprises', China Goes Global Conference proceedings, Harvard University, USA (2012) [E3]
2011 Zhu S, Zhu C, Nyland C, 'Unveiling the forms and mechanisms of country of origin effect: The case of Chinese multinational enterprises' approach to employer associations, 2011 Academy of International Business (United Kingdom and Ireland Chapter), , 14-16 April', International business: New challenges, new forms, new practices, University of Edinburgh (2011) [E3]
2010 Zhu S Zhu C & Nyland C, 'Policies on the membership and utilisation of employer associations in Chinese Multinational Enterprises: An analysis of country of origin effects', Global Business and Sustainable Development, Sydney (2010) [E3]
2009 Zhu S, Zhu C, Nyland C, 'Chinese multinational enterprises and employer associations: A future research agenda', the 10th International Human Resource Management Conference, Santa Fe, New Mexico, U.S.A, (2009) [E3]
Show 9 more conferences
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Grants and Funding

Summary

Number of grants 3
Total funding $8,828

Click on a grant title below to expand the full details for that specific grant.


20222 grants / $3,830

CHSF Conference Travel Grant$2,500

Funding body: College of Human and Social Futures | University of Newcastle

Funding body College of Human and Social Futures | University of Newcastle
Scheme CHSF - Conference Travel Scheme
Role Lead
Funding Start 2022
Funding Finish 2022
GNo
Type Of Funding Internal
Category INTE
UON N

CHSF Early Advice Scheme$1,330

Funding body: College of Human and Social Futures | University of Newcastle

Funding body College of Human and Social Futures | University of Newcastle
Scheme CHSF - Early Advice Scheme
Role Lead
Funding Start 2022
Funding Finish 2022
GNo
Type Of Funding Internal
Category INTE
UON N

20131 grants / $4,998

An investigation of challenges and strategies for Chinese multinational corporations to manage employment relations in Australia$4,998

Funding body: University of Newcastle

Funding body University of Newcastle
Project Team Doctor Judith Zhu
Scheme New Staff Grant
Role Lead
Funding Start 2013
Funding Finish 2013
GNo G1201212
Type Of Funding Internal
Category INTE
UON Y
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Research Supervision

Number of supervisions

Completed2
Current6

Current Supervision

Commenced Level of Study Research Title Program Supervisor Type
2023 PhD How Multinational Enterprises Strategize to Respond to Geopolitical Risks: A Multiple Case Study PhD (Management), College of Human and Social Futures, The University of Newcastle Principal Supervisor
2023 PhD The Influence Of Green Practices On The Relationship Between Entrepreneurial Orientation, Sustainable Strategies, And Environmental Efficiency In Small Businesses. PhD (Management), College of Human and Social Futures, The University of Newcastle Principal Supervisor
2023 PhD Cultural Identity and Employment Intension of International Students Under Political Tension PhD (Management), College of Human and Social Futures, The University of Newcastle Principal Supervisor
2023 PhD Understanding Doctors' Turnover Intention in the Saudi Healthcare System: Toward Sustainable Retention Strategies PhD (Management), College of Human and Social Futures, The University of Newcastle Principal Supervisor
2022 PhD A Study on the Impact of Leadership Dark Trait on Knowledge Hiding PhD (Management), College of Human and Social Futures, The University of Newcastle Co-Supervisor
2016 Honours A study on strategic alliance between Chinese suppliers and Australian Buyers Business & Management, Newcastle Business School - The University of Newcaslte Co-Supervisor

Past Supervision

Year Level of Study Research Title Program Supervisor Type
2021 PhD Diffusion of Transferred Human Resource Management Practices in Multinational Enterprise Subsidiaries: A Multi-Level Approach PhD (Management), College of Human and Social Futures, The University of Newcastle Principal Supervisor
2020 PhD The Employment Paradox of International Accounting Graduates in Australia PhD (Accounting & Finance), College of Human and Social Futures, The University of Newcastle Co-Supervisor
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Dr Judith Zhu

Position

Senior Lecturer
Newcastle Business School
College of Human and Social Futures

Focus area

International Business

Contact Details

Email judith.zhu@newcastle.edu.au
Phone (02) 8262 6418

Office

Room SYD 11.18
Location Sydney CBD

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