Dr Josephine Gwynn
Post Doctoral Research Fellow
Centre for Rural and Remote Mental Health
EditCareer Summary
Qualifications
- Doctor of Philosophy, University of Newcastle, 08/08/2012
- Bachelor of Applied Science (Occupational Therapy), University of Sydney
- Master in Cognitive Science, University of New South Wales
Research
Research keywords
- Aboriginal Health
- Children
- Nutrition
- Physical Activity
- Youth
Research expertise
My Public Health Research experience is in the field of Aboriginal Health which is my research area of interest and has been so since I established the Many Rivers Diabetes Prevention Project in 2001. I have developed a systematic program of research designed to ensure that the current (and future) intervention programs (health promotion strategies is our preferred term) are developed with rigor and community control /guidance.
This program of research aims to reduce the unacceptably high prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes in Australias Indigenous communities by focusing on supporting children and young people to access healthy foods and participate in physical activity. Whilst an improvement in both of these lifestyle risk factors will influence the future prevalence of many chronic diseases, the partner communities have a particular concern regarding the extent of Type 2 Diabetes and this is the disease that is the specific focus of prevention for the Many Rivers project. The Many Rivers project takes a whole of community approach, and as such participants are from the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander and non-Indigenous communities.
This work has included both qualitative and quantitative research. The Qualitative research included interviews with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander and non-Indigenous adults with Type 2 Diabetes, focus groups with children, interviews with their parents and community focus groups regarding determinants and barriers to physical activity participation and access and availability of healthy foods.
The quantitative research has involved the development of self report surveys on food intake and physical activity participation for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander and non-Indigenous rural children (both of which have been validated), a parent questionnaire exploring the determinants for their children and a diabetes knowledge questionnaire.These surveys have been used to evaluate health promotion programs delivered to 2 rural NSW communities by the Many Rivers team of Aboriginal community project officers. I am currently analysing the data from the 2000 non-Aboriginal and 500 Aboriginal children who participated, and their parents. I have also described the physical activity and food and nutrient intake of 215 rural children ( 47% of whom where Aboriginal children) using data gathered by accelerometer and by 24 hour recalls.
I have directed a productive research partnership between the Aboriginal Community Controlled Health Service (ACCHS) sector and the University of Newcastle since 2001. This partnership has evolved a governance structure that is widely respected and regarded as innovative in the tools that it uses to ensure Aboriginal Community Control of the research process. These tools include Data Access Agreements with external experts who assist with analysis, MOUs with the experts place of employment and regular convening of Aboriginal community reference groups who advice on all aspects of the project from the information and consent process to feedback on journal articles and conference presentations.
Fields of Research
| Code | Description | Percentage |
|---|
| 111701 | Aboriginal And Torres Strait Islander Health | 70 |
| 111104 | Public Nutrition Intervention | 30 |
Administrative
Administrative expertise
Subject and course co-ordination involves every type of administrative function known to the academic world!
Teaching
Teaching keywords
- Aboriginal Health
- Occupational Theraph
- Rural and Remote
Teaching expertise
I taught in the undergraduate Occupational Therapy degree at the University of Newcastle from 1992 to 2005. I have been subject and course co-ordinators- including that of the honours stream, and head of discipline. I have developed new modules of learning and a post-graduate subject, and assessed students using methods ranging from Viva's to group presentations to examination formats. I have undertaken a review of the degree course and mentored students. From 2002 to 2005 I was involved in the establishment of the joint teaching program with the Department of Rural Health in Tamworth, establishing videoconferencing as a method of teaching rural health issues between sites. Since 2002 I have mentored rural undergraduate students and from 2010 onwards have tutored in the Global Health elective of the 3rd year Bachelor of Medine program. In 2011 I tutored in the undergraduate public health courses offered by the Discipline of Health Behaviour across the Faculties of Health and Education. Since 2012 I have participated as an interviewer as part of the admissions process to the Joint Medical Program at the Unversity of Newcastle.
EditPublications
No publications.
EditGrants and Funding
Summary
| Number of grants | 17 |
|---|
| Total funding | $2,775,619 |
|---|
For project grants received where the lead institution is other than the University of Newcastle, details are shown in italics.
- Indicates that the researcher may be seeking students for this project.
Click on a grant title below to expand the full details for that specific grant.
2012 (1 grants)
International Congress of Dietetics, Sydney Convention and Exhibition Centre, 5 - 8 September 2012$800
Funding Body: University of Newcastle - Faculty of Health
| Project Team |
|---|
| Doctor Josephine Gwynn |
| Scheme | Role |
|---|
| Travel Grant | Chief Investigator |
| Total Amount | Funding Start | Funding Finish |
|---|
| $800 | 2012 | 2013 |
| GNo:G1201001 |
2011 (1 grants)
Many rivers diabetes prevention project$611,579
Funding Body: Health Administration Corporation
| Project Team |
|---|
| Doctor Josephine Gwynn, Ms Letetia Harris |
| Scheme | Role |
|---|
| Research Grant | Chief Investigator |
| Total Amount | Funding Start | Funding Finish |
|---|
| $611,579 | 2011 | 2012 |
| GNo:G1100011 |
2010 (1 grants)
PHAA Food Futures: An Australian Approach / The Way Forward for Indigenous Health: A focus on Food and Nutrition symposium, Canberra ACT, 20-22 April 2010$1,162
Funding Body: University of Newcastle - Faculty of Health
| Project Team |
|---|
| Doctor Josephine Gwynn |
| Scheme | Role |
|---|
| Travel Grant | Chief Investigator |
| Total Amount | Funding Start | Funding Finish |
|---|
| $1,162 | 2010 | 2011 |
| GNo:G1000505 |
2009 (2 grants)
Health Behaviour Research Centre (HBRC)$267,361
Funding Body: University of Newcastle
| Project Team |
|---|
| Laureate Professor Robert Sanson-Fisher, Conjoint Professor Afaf Girgis, Professor John Wiggers, Conjoint Professor Alison Jones, Conjoint Professor David Durrheim, Associate Professor Christine Paul, Associate Professor Erica James, Associate Professor Billie Bonevski, Conjoint Associate Professor Colin Bell, Doctor Allison Boyes, Professor Kypros Kypri, Professor Catherine d'Este, Professor John Attia, Doctor Luke Wolfenden, Doctor Frank Tuyl, Ms Lyn Francis, Ms Megan Freund, Dr Claire Johnson, Doctor Josephine Gwynn, Associate Professor Jennifer Bowman, Doctor Suzanne Outram, Doctor Marita Lynagh, Doctor Natalie Johnson, Doctor Conor Gilligan, Conjoint Professor David Sibbritt, Doctor Edouard Tursan D'Espaignet, Doctor Libby Campbell |
| Scheme | Role |
|---|
| Priority Research Centre | Investigator |
| Total Amount | Funding Start | Funding Finish |
|---|
| $267,361 | 2009 | 2012 |
| GNo:G0189877 |
Many Rivers Diabetes Prevention Project (MRDPP) - Stage 2$80,000
Funding Body: Department of Health and Ageing
2008 (1 grants)
National Nutrition Networks Conference, Good Tucker - Good Health, Alice Springs, 12/3/2008 - 14/3/2008$1,000
Funding Body: University of Newcastle
| Project Team |
|---|
| Doctor Josephine Gwynn |
| Scheme | Role |
|---|
| Travel Grant | Chief Investigator |
| Total Amount | Funding Start | Funding Finish |
|---|
| $1,000 | 2008 | 2008 |
| GNo:G0188620 |
2007 (1 grants)
Many Rivers Diabetes Prevention Project - Glycemic Index Analysis and LGA collaboration$50,708
Funding Body: Department of Health and Ageing
2005 (1 grants)
A type-2 Diabetes Prevention Program for primary school aged rural Indigenous children$1,497,370
Funding Body: NHMRC (National Health & Medical Research Council)
2004 (3 grants)
Development of measures of physical activity and food habits for use among indigenous rural children$95,000
Funding Body: Telstra Foundation
Development of a Type 2 Diabetes Prevention program for Aboriginal & Non-Aboriginal rural children$40,000
Funding Body: Diabetes Australia
Development of a culturally appropriate Type 2 Diabetes Prevention program for Indigenous and non-indigenous primary school aged children$4,928
Funding Body: Eli Lilly Australia
| Project Team |
|---|
| Doctor Josephine Gwynn |
| Scheme | Role |
|---|
| Diabetes Nurse Educator Grants | Chief Investigator |
| Total Amount | Funding Start | Funding Finish |
|---|
| $4,928 | 2004 | 2004 |
| GNo:G0183215 |
2003 (2 grants)
A Family Focussed School Based Type 2 Diabetes Prevention Program.$60,013
Funding Body: Commonwealth Department of Health & Aged Care
| Project Team |
|---|
| Doctor Josephine Gwynn, Mr Steve Blunden, Ms Robin Roberts |
| Scheme | Role |
|---|
| Rural Chronic Disease Initiative. | Chief Investigator |
| Total Amount | Funding Start | Funding Finish |
|---|
| $60,013 | 2003 | 2003 |
| GNo:G0182282 |
OT Australia - 22nd National Conference, Melbourne Victoria. 5-9 April, 2003$386
Funding Body: University of Newcastle
| Project Team |
|---|
| Doctor Josephine Gwynn |
| Scheme | Role |
|---|
| Travel Grant | Chief Investigator |
| Total Amount | Funding Start | Funding Finish |
|---|
| $386 | 2003 | 2003 |
| GNo:G0182919 |
2002 (1 grants)
13th World Congress on Occupational Therapy, Sweden, 23 June 2002$1,697
Funding Body: University of Newcastle
| Project Team |
|---|
| Doctor Josephine Gwynn |
| Scheme | Role |
|---|
| Travel Grant | Chief Investigator |
| Total Amount | Funding Start | Funding Finish |
|---|
| $1,697 | 2002 | 2002 |
| GNo:G0181942 |
2001 (2 grants)
Communication Patterns in Aboriginal Health$62,976
Funding Body: NHMRC (National Health & Medical Research Council)
| Project Team |
|---|
| Doctor Josephine Gwynn |
| Scheme | Role |
|---|
| Training Scholarship for Indigenous Australian Health Research | Chief Investigator |
| Total Amount | Funding Start | Funding Finish |
|---|
| $62,976 | 2001 | 2004 |
| GNo:G0181961 |
OT Australia 21st National Conference, Brisbane 1-4 April 2001$439
Funding Body: University of Newcastle
| Project Team |
|---|
| Doctor Josephine Gwynn |
| Scheme | Role |
|---|
| Travel Grant | Chief Investigator |
| Total Amount | Funding Start | Funding Finish |
|---|
| $439 | 2001 | 2001 |
| GNo:G0180693 |
1999 (1 grants)
Occupational Therapy Australia: 20th National Conference, Canberra.$200
Funding Body: University of Newcastle
| Project Team |
|---|
| Doctor Josephine Gwynn |
| Scheme | Role |
|---|
| Travel Grant | Chief Investigator |
| Total Amount | Funding Start | Funding Finish |
|---|
| $200 | 1999 | 1999 |
| GNo:G0180434 |
EditResearch Supervision
| Number of current supervisions | 0 |
|---|
No Supervisions.